At a young age Joseph Merrick began to develop physical deformities that became so extreme that he was forced to become a resident of a workhouse at age 17. Seeking to escape the workhouse several years later, Merrick found his way into a human oddities show in which he was exhibited as "The Elephant Man."
Full Answer
Who was Mr Merrick?
Merrick's life was depicted in a 1979 play by Bernard Pomerance, and a 1980 film by David Lynch, both titled The Elephant Man . Joseph Carey Merrick was born on 5 August 1862 at 50 Lee Street in Leicester, to Joseph Rockley Merrick and his wife Mary Jane (née Potterton).
What was Merrick's relationship with Treves like?
Now that Merrick had found someone who understood his speech, he was delighted to carry on long conversations with the doctor. Treves and Merrick built a friendly relationship, although Merrick never completely confided in him.
What did Merrick want to know about the real world?
Merrick wanted to know about the "real world", and questioned Treves on a number of topics. One day he expressed a desire to see inside what he considered a "real" house and Treves obliged, taking him to visit his Wimpole Street townhouse and meet his wife.
How did Merrick's first experience with a woman change his life?
This first experience of meeting a woman, though brief, instilled in Merrick a new sense of self-confidence. He met other women during his life at the hospital, and appeared taken with them all. Treves believed that Merrick's hope was to go to live at an institution for the blind, where he might meet a woman who could not see his deformities.
Why did Garland pull the majority?
First, it prevented the seating of a Democratic president's choice. Had he been considered, Garland might have pulled a few majority-party members across the aisle. Supreme Court nominees nearly always win at least some votes from the party opposing the president, and Garland had a strong law-and-order history. Had he performed well on TV, voting against him might have been harder — especially for Republicans seeking re-election in competitive states.
When was Merrick Garland appointed to the Supreme Court?
Merrick Garland was nominated to the Supreme Court by President Barack Obama in March 2016. The Senate never voted on his nomination.
What did McConnell say in his speech?
In a speech that August in Kentucky, McConnell would say: "One of my proudest moments was when I looked Barack Obama in the eye and I said, 'Mr. President, you will not fill the Supreme Court vacancy.' "
Why was the Garland lawsuit thrown out?
It was thrown out because a judge said the plaintiff, as an ordinary voter, had no standing to sue.
What did Justice Kennedy's retirement mean?
What Justice Kennedy's Retirement Means For Abortion Rights. It also has been argued that the Democrats caved to McConnell's pressure tactics in the Garland case. They should have found a way to force a vote or "shut down the Senate" to light a spark.
Was Garland a moderate?
Widely regarded as a moderate, Garland had been praised in the past by many Republicans, including influential senators such as Orrin Hatch of Utah.
What was Garland's reply to the letter?
Garland’s mealy-mouthed reply was that it was merely an offer of assistance, if needed, to local law enforcement, but no one with any sense believes that. His letter was in fact unprecedented, and it was clearly intended to intimidate opponents and to support the Democrats’ efforts to characterize all serious political opposition as some sort of security threat.
Was Garland a moderate?
The trustees of the estate of the late Justice William Brennan, for whom Garland had clerked, inexplicably sealed records having to do with Garland’s time working at the court. And though Garland was touted as a “moderate,” a straight-shooter who could cruise to an easy confirmation, he satisfied neither the Democratic left nor the Republican center.
Did Garland retract the memo?
US Attorney General Merrick Garland has said that he will not retract the memo that mobilized the FBI against school parents, inciting angry protests. TASOS KATOPODIS/POOL/AFP via Getty Images
What did Merrick do to get his fame?
A letter that was published in an (unsuccessful) effort to find Merrick a hospital for chronic medical cases drew the attention of London society, which earned him a measure of fame and led to Merrick receiving visits from a number of prominent individuals, including Alexandra, princess of Wales.
Why was Joseph Merrick so famous?
Joseph Merrick was famous because of his extreme physical deformities. His head was almost three feet in circumference, and spongy skin hung from his face and the back of his head. Deformation of the jaws prevented him from showing facial expression and speaking clearly.
What disease did Merrick have?
The disorder from which Merrick suffered was long thought to be an extremely severe case of neurofibromatosis, but his deformities were probably the result of an extremely rare disease known as Proteus syndrome . Merrick was confined to a workhouse at age 17, then escaped four years later to join a freak show (1883).
How old was Merrick when he tried to sleep?
He was 27 years old.
How did Merrick die?
He remained at London Hospital until, at age 27, he died in his sleep of accidental suffocation. A play about Merrick, The Elephant Man, by Bernard Pomerance, appeared in 1979; an unrelated motion picture based on Merrick’s life, directed by David Lynch and with John Hurt playing Merrick, was released in 1980.
When was Merrick confined to a workhouse?
Merrick was confined to a workhouse at age 17, then escaped four years later to join a freak show (1883). While on exhibition, he was discovered by a London physician, Frederick Treves, and admitted to London Hospital (1886).
Who brought Merrick to the attention of London society?
While Merrick was being exhibited in a freak show, he came to the attention of a London physician, Frederick Treves. A letter seeking a place for him to stay was published in a newspaper, and this brought him to the attention of London society, which responded with generosity.
What was the gist of these complaints about Merrick?
The gist of these complaints was that consumers had loved both the small local production and the guarantee of natural ingredients that Merrick had offered.
What is the cause of the recall of Merrick Jr.?
Cause: Potential for salmonella. Announcement: FDA report dated Jan. 28, 2011 ( archived here ). What was recalled: Merrick Jr. Texas Taffy pet treats, UPC #02280827077, all lot numbers up to and including 10364. No “best by” date given.
Why are Merrick steak patty treats not safe?
In September 2002, consumers in Canada were warned not to buy or use certain Merrick beef steak patty pet treats because of possible salmonella contamination. Canadian health officials were following up on reports that at least 5 people in Calgary were sickened after handling dog treats. This appears to have been a Canada-only recall of a few hundred cases of the beef patties, and no other Merrick products were affected.
What was Petcurean sued for?
However, a class-action lawsuit was filed against Petcurean, Merrick and the retail chain where the pet food was sold, Pet Food Express. That lawsuit was dismissed. Later, though, Pet Food Express served Petcurean and Merrick with a reported multimillion-dollar lawsuit, seeking reimbursement of refunds and veterinary bills it had paid out to customers. That suit was settled out of court in 2007.
What was Merrick's dog treat made of?
Supported by his wife, Susie, and their 4 children, he invented what would come to be known as Flossies dog treats. Made of beef tendons , the treats were designed to clean dogs’ teeth.
How old was Garth Merrick when he started making dog food?
At about 40 years old at the time, Garth Merrick undertook what seemed like a Herculean task: to formulate a dog food that was not just “natural” but also lived up to the high standards of the organic movement.
When did Merrick Pet Food start?
Garth Merrick, shown in 2019, started Merrick pet food in 1988. Photo: Merrick Pet Care.
How much will Merck's revenue increase in 2020?
Merck’s Revenues have seen a 17% growth from around $40.1 billion in 2017 to $46.8 billion in 2019 and we expect it to increase to $48.0 billion in 2020, primarily led by higher Keytruda sales. Keytruda, the company’s largest drug in terms of sales (roughly 24% of the company’s total sales), has secured more approvals in 2020, including that for bladder cancer, skin cancer, colorectal cancer, and classic Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Keytruda was already approved for indications in lung cancer, cervical cancer, head & neck cancer, renal cancer, and bladder cancer, among others. Note that lung cancer alone accounts for roughly 50% of the drug’s total sales.
Is Merck's P/E lower than Johnson and Johnson?
Also, Merck’s P/E multiple is lower compared to some of its peers, such as Johnson & Johnson JNJ +0.2%, which currently trades at 17x its average consensus 2020 earnings of $8.01, while Eli Lilly trades at 20x its expected earnings of $7.22. Merck, which has managed to post earnings growth thus far in 2020 despite the Covid-19 impact, primarily due to Keytruda, is actually trading at a lower multiple when compared to some of the other pharmaceutical giants, making it an attractive opportunity for over 25% gains, in our view.
Is Merck stock attractive?
Overall, Merck stock currently appears to be attractive in our view given the drop in price this year. At the current price of $81, it is trading at under 13x its 2021 expected EPS of $6.36, compared to levels of 18x seen over the recent years, implying the stock has more room for growth. Our dashboard, Buy Or Sell Merck Stock MRK +0.6%, provides more details.
Who was Joseph Merrick?
Joseph Rockley Merrick (c. 1838–1897) was the son of London-born weaver Barnabas Merrick (1791–1856) who moved to Leicester during the 1820s or 1830s, and his third wife Sarah Rockley.
What was Merrick's father's job?
She was a Sunday school teacher, and his father worked as an engine driver at a cotton factory, as well as running a haberdashery business.
How did Merrick die?
Merrick also received visits from the wealthy ladies and gentlemen of London society, including Alexandra, Princess of Wales. Although the official cause of his death was asphyxia, Treves, who performed the postmortem, said Merrick had died of a dislocated neck. The exact cause of Merrick's deformities is unclear.
How did Mary Jane Merrick die?
On 29 May 1873, fewer than three years after the death of her youngest son William, Mary Jane Merrick died from bronchopneumonia. Joseph Rockley Merrick moved with his two children to live with Mrs. Emma Wood Antill, a widow with children of her own. They married on 3 December 1874.
What was Merrick's deformity?
The exact cause of Merrick's deformities is unclear. In 1986 it was conjectured that he had Proteus syndrome. DNA tests on his hair and bones in a 2003 study were inconclusive. Merrick's life was depicted in a 1979 play by Bernard Pomerance, and a 1980 film by David Lynch, both titled The Elephant Man.
Where was Merrick born?
Merrick was born in Leicester and began to develop abnormally before the age of five. His mother died when he was eleven and his father soon remarried. Rejected by his father and stepmother, he left home and went to live with his uncle Charles Merrick. In 1879, 17-year-old Merrick entered the Leicester Union Workhouse. In 1884, he contacted a showman named Sam Torr and proposed that Torr should exhibit him. Torr arranged for a group of men to manage Merrick, whom they named 'the Elephant Man'. After touring the East Midlands, Merrick travelled to London to be exhibited in a penny gaff shop rented by showman Tom Norman. Norman's shop was visited by surgeon Frederick Treves who invited Merrick to be examined. After Merrick was displayed by Treves at a meeting of the Pathological Society of London in 1883, Norman's shop was closed by the police and Merrick joined Sam Roper's circus and was toured in Europe.
What was Joseph's class system?
The class system determined which department or ward he would reside in as well as the amounts of food he would receive. Joseph was classed as class one for able bodied males and females. On 22 March 1880, only 12 weeks after entering, Merrick signed himself out of the workhouse and spent two days looking for work.
What is Merck's Welireg?
Merck's (MRK) Welireg (belzutifan) is the first and only systemic therapy approved for treating patients with certain types of von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease-associated tumors. Benzinga • 3 days ago.
Does Merck sell drugs?
Within cancer, the firm's immuno-oncology platform is growing as a major contributor to overall sales. The company also has a substantial vaccine business, with treatments to prevent hepatitis B and pediatric diseases as well as HPV and shingles. Additionally, Merck sells animal health-related drugs. From a geographical perspective, close to half of the firm's sales are generated in the United States.
What happened to Merrick in the workhouse?
He grew increasingly grotesque and had trouble speaking clearly. He ended up in a workhouse and underwent surgery on at least one of the protuberances on his face. However, Merrick decided that the only course open to him was to be exhibited as a freak.
Who was Merrick's first physician?
He first met physician Frederick Treves during this time, who examined him but came up with no medical explanations. Two years later, when Merrick was robbed and abandoned by his manager in Europe, he made his way back to London and contacted Treves, who took him to the London Hospital.
What caused the elephant man?
What Really Caused The Elephant Man's Disease? His name was Joseph Merrick. At one point, he tried to earn a living rolling cigars, but most of his working life was spent as a sideshow freak where he was known as " the Elephant Man .". Born in Leicester, England, in 1862, he blamed his deformities on his mother's traumatic encounter ...
Did Michael Jackson buy his skeleton?
As if Merrick hadn't suffered enough, Michael Jackson made an offer to buy his skeleton. The London Hospital refused.
Did Merrick have a heart condition?
Merrick's body had deteriorated significantly during that period, and he now had a heart condition that Treves believed left Merrick with just a few years to live. Merrick stayed at the hospital and was befriended by Treves and the doctor's friends, including several members of higher London society. Merrick read, visited, walked in the park after dark, and built models out of cardboard. He expressed hope that someday he might live in an institution for the blind, where he might meet a woman who wouldn't see his deformities. That was not to be.
