
What stock market is OTC?
In financial trading, an over-the-counter market is a market where financial securities are traded through a broker-dealer network as opposed to on a financial exchange, which is known as exchange trading and is centralized. An over-the-counter market is not centralized and occurs between two parties.
Is Nasdaq over-the-counter market?
Introduced in 1971, the NASDAQ is a computer network that lists the prices of securities in the over-the-counter (OTC) market. In some ways, the NASDAQ has made OTC trading much like trading on an exchange.
Is OTC and Nasdaq the same?
Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are those that are not listed on an exchange like the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) or Nasdaq. Instead of trading on a centralized network, these stocks trade through a broker-dealer network.
Where can I find OTC stocks?
The easiest way to buy OTC stocks is to set up an account with an online brokerage that supports trading of them. However, not all online brokerages offer them. Some brokerages that do include Fidelity, TD Ameritrade, Charles Schwab, and Interactive Brokerages.
Are OTC stocks publicly traded?
Companies that trade OTC are considered public but unlisted. This means their stock can be openly bought and sold, but that the stock is not listed on a major exchange such as the NYSE or Nasdaq.
Does Robinhood have OTC stocks?
Unfortunately, if you're more interested in finding American penny stocks traded on OTC exchanges or the pink sheets, you are most likely out of luck as Robinhood does not carry most OTC penny stocks.
Why can't I buy OTC stocks on TD Ameritrade?
TD Ameritrade Will Only Accept Orders To Liquidate Positions After September 3, 2021 For Non-Current OTC Stocks. Over-The-Counter (OTC) Stocks can be purchased on TD Ameritrade and other brokers such as E-Trade until September 3, 2021.
How many OTC stocks are there?
10,000 OTC securitiesThere are approximately 10,000 OTC securities that make up a wide array of different companies, including large-cap American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), foreign ordinaries, and small and micro-cap growth companies.
What is difference between OTC and stock exchange?
Over the Counter or OTC is a decentralized dealer market wherein brokers and dealers transact directly via computer networks and phone. Exchange is an organized and regulated market, wherein trading of stocks takes place between buyers and sellers in a safe, transparent and systematic manner.
How do I buy OTC stocks?
If you go with a real-world full-service brokerage, you can buy and sell OTC stocks. The broker will place the order with the market maker for the stock you want to buy or sell. Bid and ask quotes can be monitored constantly through the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board (OTCBB).
Can I buy OTC stocks on Fidelity?
Because of the unique risks of investing in penny stocks, Fidelity customers can only buy and sell penny stocks after acknowledging their understanding of the specific risks associated with trading penny stocks.
Can I buy OTC stocks on eTrade?
Yes, Etrade does offer Over-The-Counter (OTC) penny stocks trading. Your Etrade account will provide you access to the OTC Markets which include trading via dealer networks for companies that typically are smaller as compared to major corporations listed on the major U.S. listed exchanges (NYSE, AMEX, NASDAQ).
What is an over the counter market?
Over-the-counter markets are those in which participants trade directly between two parties, without the use of a central exchange or other third party. OTC markets do not have physical locations or market-makers. Some of the products most commonly traded over-the-counter include bonds, derivatives, structured products, and currencies.
What is an OTC market?
What Is an Over-the-Counter Market? An over-the-counter (OTC) market is a decentralized market in which market participants trade stocks, commodities, currencies, or other instruments directly between two parties and without a central exchange or broker. Over-the-counter markets do not have physical locations; instead, ...
How does an OTC market work?
This is very different from an auction market system . In an OTC market, dealers act as market-makers by quoting prices at which they will buy and sell a security, currency, or other financial products. A trade can be executed between two ...
What is the risk of over the counter trading?
While OTC markets function well during normal times, there is an additional risk, called a counter-party risk, that one party in the transaction will default prior to the completion of the trade or will not make the current and future payments required of them by the contract.
Is it dangerous to sell over the counter?
Additionally, it makes it potentially dangerous if a buyer acquires a significant position in a stock that trades over-the-counter should they decide to sell it at some point in the future. The lack of liquidity could make it difficult to sell in the future. 3
Can a trade be executed on an OTC market?
A trade can be executed between two participants in an OTC market without others being aware of the price at which the transaction was completed. 1 In general, OTC markets are typically less transparent than exchanges and are also subject to fewer regulations.
What is over the counter trading?
Over-the-counter trading can involve equities, debt instruments, and derivatives, which are financial contracts that derive their value from an underlying asset such as a commodity . In some cases, securities might not meet the requirements to have a listing on a standard market exchange such as the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). ...
What is OTC stock?
Stocks that are not listed on an exchange, and trade via OTC, are typically called over-the-counter equity securities, or OTC equities. 2 . 1:54.
What is the difference between listed and unlisted stocks?
Stocks that trade on exchanges are called listed stocks, whereas stocks that trade via OTC are called unlisted stocks. Trade transactions can take place through the Over the Counter Bulletin Board (OTCBB) or the Pink Sheets listing services. The OTCBB is an electronic quotation and trading service that facilitates higher liquidity ...
What are the types of OTC securities?
Some well-known large companies are listed on the OTC markets. For instance, the OTCQX trades shares of foreign companies such as Nestle SA, Bayer A.G., Allianz SE, BASF SE, Roche Holding Ag, and Danone SA.
What is the OTC?
Pros. OTC provides access to securities not available on standard exchanges such as bonds, ADRs, and derivatives. Fewer regulations on the OTC allows the entry of many companies who can not, or choose not to, list on other exchanges.
What is the suffix for OTCBB?
OTCBB stocks will usually have a suffix of "OB" and must file financial statements with the SEC. Another trading platform is the Pink Sheets, and these stocks come in a wide variety.
What is OTC marketplace?
The OTC marketplace is an alternative for small companies or those who do not want to list on the standard exchanges. Listing on a standard exchange is an expensive and time-consuming process and outside the financial capabilities of many smaller companies.
What is the OTC market?
The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA ) regulates broker-dealers that operate in the over-the-counter (OTC) market. Many equity securities, corporate bonds, government securities, and certain derivative products are traded in the OTC market. The OTC Bulletin Board (which is a facility of FINRA), and OTC Link LLC (which is owned by OTC Markets Group, Inc., formerly known as Pink OTC Markets Inc.), for example, operate within the OTC market, particularly with respect to OTC equity securities.
Who owns OTC links?
The OTC Bulletin Board (which is a facility of FINRA), and OTC Link LLC (which is owned by OTC Markets Group, Inc., formerly known as Pink OTC Markets Inc.), for example, operate within the OTC market, particularly with respect to OTC equity securities.
What is OTC BULLETIN BOARD?
The OTC Bulletin Board (OTCBB) is an electronic inter-dealer quotation system that displays quotes, last-sale prices, and volume information for many OTC equity securities that are not listed on a national securities exchange.
What is OTC link?
In addition to publishing quotes, OTC Link provides, among other things, subscribers the ability to send and receive trade messages , allowing them to communicate for the purpose of negotiating trades. All subscribers to OTC Link are broker-dealers that are members of FIN RA.
Can a broker-dealer quote on the OTCBB?
Only broker-dealers qualified with FINRA as market makers can apply to quote securities on the OTCBB. Under the OTCBB's eligibility rule, companies that want to have their securities quoted on the OTCBB must seek the sponsorship of a market maker as well as file current financial reports with the SEC or with their banking or insurance regulator.
Is OTC link closely held?
With the exception of some foreign issuers, the companies quoted on OTC Link tend to be closely held, very small and/or thinly traded. Most issuers do not meet the minimum listing requirements for trading on a national securities exchange.
Does OTC link file periodic reports?
Many of these companies do not file periodic reports or audited financial statements with the SEC, making it difficult for the public to find current, reliable information about those companies. OTC Link is registered with the SEC as a broker-dealer and as an alternative trading system, and is a member of FINRA.
What is OTC Stock?
In order to grasp OTC stock trading and how it works, it helps to have a clear understanding of public stock exchanges.
What Kind of Securities Trade on the Over-the-Counter Market?
OTC trading tends to focus on equities, i.e. stocks. In fact, it’s even common to see penny stocks being traded over the counter. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) generally defines penny stocks as stocks that trade for less than $5 per share. Penny stocks can also be referred to as micro-cap stocks.
So Where Are OTC Securities Traded, Exactly?
In the US, the majority of over-the-counter trading takes place on networks operated by OTC Markets Group. This company runs the largest OTC trading marketplace and quote system in the country (the other is the OTC Bulletin Board or OTCBB).
Pros and Cons of OTC Trading
Investing can be risky in general, but the risks may be heightened with trading OTC stocks. But trading higher risk stocks could result in bigger rewards if they’re able to produce above-average returns.
The Takeaway
Why would you want to trade stocks over the counter? Since OTC stocks trade outside of traditional exchanges like the NYSE or Nasdaq, the OTC market gives you access to different types of securities, including penny stocks, international stocks, derivatives, corporate bonds, and even cryptocurrency.

Understanding Over-The-Counter Markets
- OTC markets are primarily used to trade bonds, currencies, derivatives, and structured products. They can also be used to trade equities, with examples such as the OTCQX, OTCQB, and OTC Pink marketplaces (previously the OTC Bulletin Board and Pink Sheets) in the U.S. Broker-dealers tha…
Limited Liquidity
- Sometimes the securities being traded over-the-counter lack buyers and sellers. As a result, the value of a security may vary widely depending on which market markers trade the stock. Additionally, it makes it potentially dangerous if a buyer acquires a significant position in a stock that trades over-the-counter should they decide to sell it at some point in the future. The lack of l…
Risks of Over-The-Counter Markets
- While OTC markets function well during normal times, there is an additional risk, called a counter-party risk, that one party in the transaction will default prior to the completion of the trade or will not make the current and future payments required of them by the contract. Lack of transparency can also cause a vicious cycle to develop during times of financial stress, as was the case durin…
A Real-World Example
- A portfolio manager owns about 100,000 shares of a stock that trades on the over-the-counter market. The PM decides it is time to sell the security and instructs the traders to find the market for the stock. After calling three market makers, the traders come back with bad news. The stock has not traded for 30 days, and the last sale was $15.75, and the current market is $9 bid and $2…