
Holding period return (or yield) is the total return earned on an investment during the time that it has been held. A holding period is the amount of time the investment is held by an investor, or the period between the purchase and sale of a security.
What is the holding period return?
The holding period return can be realized if the asset or portfolio has been held, or expected if an investor only anticipates the purchase of the asset. Generally, the HPR is expressed in percentages. Frequently, it is annualized to determine the rate of return.
What is the hold period return on Johnson & Johnson stock?
Holding period return example. Had you bought Johnson & Johnson stock at the end of 2019 and held it through 2020, you would have earned 10.62% on your investment, including price and dividend gains. Because we're looking at a one-year performance, the figure is already "annualized," or expressed in yearly terms.
What is an example of a holding period?
For example, Sarah bought 100 shares of stock on Jan. 2, 2016. When determining her holding period, she begins counting on Jan. 3, 2016. The third day of each month after that counts as the start of a new month, regardless of how many days each month contains.
What is the difference between holding period and yield?
Related Terms. A holding period is the amount of time an investment is held by an investor or the period between the purchase and sale of a security. In finance, a return is the profit or loss derived from investing or saving. Yield is the return a company gives back to investors for investing in a stock, bond or other security.
What is holding period return?
What is investment in finance?
How to calculate HPR?
What is dividend in business?
Can HPR be calculated quarterly?
See more
About this website

How do you calculate holding period return?
The holding period return is the total return from income and asset appreciation over a period of time expressed as a percentage. The holding period return formula is: HPR = ((Income + (end of period value - original value)) / original value) * 100.
What is holding period of stock?
A holding period is the amount of time the investment is held by an investor, or the period between the purchase and sale of a security. In a long position, the holding period refers to the time between an asset's purchase and its sale.
How do you calculate buy and hold return?
The way to calculate a basic return is called the holding period return. Here's the formula to calculate the holding period return: HPR = Income + (End of Period Value - Initial Value) ÷ Initial Value.
What is the holding period return for the year on a bond?
The return on a bond or asset over the period in which it was held is called the holding period return (HPR). There is an active secondary market for bonds. This means that someone could buy a 30-year bond that was issued 12 years ago, hold it for a five-year period, then sell it again.
What is holding period and example?
Holding period example Her holding period begins the following day, Jan. 12, 2017. She sells her stock on Dec. 12, 2017, giving her a holding period of 11 months. Because her holding period is less than a year, she will realize a short-term capital gain or loss, rather than a long-term capital gain or loss.
How do you calculate holding period return in Excel?
Holding Period Return = [Income Generated + (Ending Value – Initial Value)] / Initial ValueHolding Period Return = [$950 + ($5,500 – $5,000)] / $5,000.Holding Period Return = 29%
How do you calculate stock return?
ROI is calculated by subtracting the initial value of the investment from the final value of the investment (which equals the net return), then dividing this new number (the net return) by the cost of the investment, and, finally, multiplying it by 100.
How do you calculate rate of return on a stock?
To calculate a rate of return (RoR), you simply divide the total return from an investment by the cost of the initial investment. The result is a percentage value that tells you how well your investment has performed since you purchased it.
How do I calculate percentage return on stock?
Take the selling price and subtract the initial purchase price. The result is the gain or loss. Take the gain or loss from the investment and divide it by the original amount or purchase price of the investment. Finally, multiply the result by 100 to arrive at the percentage change in the investment.
What is the holding period return of a stock that was purchased for $45 and sold one year later for $55 if the stock also paid $3 in dividends over that time period?
The holding period return of a stock that was purchased for $45 and sold one year later for $55 if the stock also paid $3 in dividends over that time period is 28.9%.
How do you calculate the holding period return for a coupon bond?
0:192:42Analysis of Investment - Bond Holding Period Return - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipPeriod return is price gain or loss during the holding period that is basically the differenceMorePeriod return is price gain or loss during the holding period that is basically the difference between the price of the particular investment into a current period minus price of the particular.
Holding Period Return/Yield - Investopedia
Holding Period Return/Yield: Holding period return is the total return received from holding an asset or portfolio of assets over a period of time, generally expressed as a percentage. Holding ...
What is HPR in investing?
What is Holding Period Return (HPR)? Holding period return refers to total returns over the period for which an investment was held, usually expressed in percentage of initial investment, and is widely used for comparing returns from various investments held for different periods of time.
How does HPR work?
HPR can be used to calculate total returns for an investment for a single or multiple periods, including various forms of returns, which might be added improperly otherwise when calculating total returns. For instance, if someone holds a stock for a certain amount of time, and it pays dividends periodically, these dividends also need to be taken into account along with changes in stock prices. It would also require keeping in mind that a rise in the value of the investment during multiple periods of return leads to a compounding effect, which might be left out in simpler calculations.
What Is the Holding Period Return/Yield?
Holding period return is the total return received from holding an asset or portfolio of assets over a period of time , known as the holding period, generally expressed as a percentage. Holding period return is calculated on the basis of total returns from the asset or portfolio (income plus changes in value). It is particularly useful for comparing returns between investments held for different periods of time.
What is holding period?
A holding period is the amount of time the investment is held by an investor, or the period between the purchase and sale of a security. Holding period return is useful for making like comparisons between returns on investments purchased at different periods in time.
What happens if Sarah sells her stock?
If Sarah sold her stock on December 23, 2016, she would realize a short-term capital gain or capital loss because her holding period is less than one year. If she sells her stock on Jan. 3, 2017, she would realize a long-term capital gain or loss because her holding period is more than one year.
When does the holding period start?
Starting on the day after the security's acquisition and continuing until the day of its disposal or sale, the holding period determines tax implications. For example, Sarah bought 100 shares of stock on Jan. 2, 2016. When determining her holding period, she begins counting on Jan. 3, 2016. The third day of each month after that counts as the start of a new month, regardless of how many days each month contains.
Does Investopedia include all offers?
This compensation may impact how and where listings appear. Investopedia does not include all offers available in the marketplace.
Can a quarter be converted to a holding period?
Returns computed for regular time periods such as quarters or years can be converted to a holding period return as well.
What is holding period return?
Holding period return means the total return gained or lost during a given time period. You can measure holding period return over very short time periods, such as days, or much longer periods spanning decades. Holding period return is a simple yet informative measure that most investors can come to intuitively understand.
What does t mean in stock returns?
Note that "t" represents the time in years expressed in your holding period return. In other words, if you have a holding period return that covers 10 years, you would use t = 10 to determine your annualized return. Annualized return can be very helpful in assessing long-term stock performance and can be one of many metrics used to evaluate your portfolio.
What is income return?
The income return, a separate measure, accounts for cash received during the same time.
Can you receive interest if you are a stockholder?
If you're a stockholder, you may be eligible to receive income in the form of dividends, and, if you're a bondholder, you may receive interest income. Either type of income is figured into your total return. By subtracting the beginning value of your investment from the ending value, you arrive at the capital appreciation piece of the equation.
Is a one year performance annualized?
Because we're looking at a one-year performance, the figure is already "annualized," or expressed in yearly terms .
Do you have to dispose of an investment on the end date?
You don't necessarily have to dispose of the investment on the end date to calculate your return. Beginning value is the amount you paid for your investment. Beginning value is also valuable from a time perspective because it indicates the beginning of your holding period. Income can take one of two forms: dividends or interest.
How Do You Calculate the Holding Period Return?
To calculate the holding period return, you add the income earned plus the ending value of the investment (Vn) together and subtract the beginning value of the investment (V0). Then you will take that calculated number and divide it by the beginning value of the investment (V0), as shown in the formula below.
What is holding period yield?
These two terms have very similar meanings and serve the same basic function. Essentially, a holding period yield represents the rate of return. This includes all interest and dividends you are paid during the holding period.
What is yield in investment?
Jeremy Britton, CFO of investment management firm Boston Trading Co., told The Balance by email that yield relates to the income from an investment (for example, a bond, stock, or property) and not the growth in asset price. “We would, therefore, see the holding period return as a broader measure and a fairer measure,” Britton said. “It may be possible for a stock to pay a very good yield, but have a lower price growth.”
Is holding period return backwards looking?
As Britton mentioned, the holding period return is a backward-looking metric, which can cause problems. “It can confirm existing biases or cause investors to stay stuck in the old ways when new technology emerges,” Britton said.
What is HPR in stock?
The HPR of any investment is the sum of the capital gain and the cash flow over the period, which for common stock is the sum of the capital gain yield during the period, plus the dividend yield
What is a measure of the normality of a distribution that specifically measures how fat the tails are?
Kurtosis is a measure of the normality of a distribution that specifically measures how fat the tails are
What is holding period return?
The holding period return is a fundamental metric in investment management. The measure provides a comprehensive view of the financial performance of an asset or investment because it considers the appreciation of the investment, as well as the income distributions related to the asset (e.g., dividends#N#Dividend A dividend is a share of profits and retained earnings that a company pays out to its shareholders. When a company generates a profit and accumulates retained earnings, those earnings can be either reinvested in the business or paid out to shareholders as a dividend.#N#paid).
What is investment in finance?
An investment is any asset or instrument purchased with the intention of selling it for a price higher than the purchase price at some future point in time (capital gains), or with the hope that the asset will directly bring in income (such as rental income or dividends). Money vs. Time-Weighted Return.
How to calculate HPR?
The general formula for calculating the HPR is: Income – the distributions or cash flows from the investment (e.g., dividends) If you need to calculate the annualized HPR, you can use the following formula: Finally, the returns can be calculated quarterly.
What is dividend in business?
Dividend A dividend is a share of profits and retained earnings that a company pays out to its shareholders. When a company generates a profit and accumulates retained earnings, those earnings can be either reinvested in the business or paid out to shareholders as a dividend. paid).
Can HPR be calculated quarterly?
Finally, the returns can be calculated quarterly. Using the formula below, you can translate the quarterly HPR into the annual HPR:

What Is The Holding Period Return/Yield?
- The general formula for calculating the HPR is: Where: 1. Income– the distributions or cash flows from the investment (e.g., dividends) 2. Vn– the ending value of the investment 3. V0 – the beginning value of the investment If you need to calculate the annualized HPR, you can use the f…
The Formula For Holding Period Return Is
Understanding Holding Period Return
Example of Holding Period Return/Yield
- Holding period return is the total return received from holding an asset or portfolio of assets over a period of time, known as the holding period, generally expressed as a percentage. Holding period return is calculated on the basis of total returns from the asset or portfolio (income plus changes in value). It is particularly useful for comparing...
Holding Period Return (HPR) Definition
- Holding Period Return (HPR) and annualized HPR for returns over multiple years can be calculated as follows: Holding Period Return=Income +(End Of Period Value −Initial Value)Initial Value\begin{aligned}&…
Holding Period Return (HPR) Formula
- Holding period return is thus the total return received from holding an asset or portfolio of assets over a specified period of time, generally expressed as a percentage. Holding period return is calculated on the basis of total returns from the asset or portfolio (income plus changes in value). It is particularly useful for comparing returns between investments held for different periods of ti…
Annualized Holding Period Return
- The following are some examples of calculating holding period return: 1. What is the HPR for an investor, who bought a stock a year ago at $50 and received $5 in dividendsover the year, if the stock is now trading at $60? HPR=5+(60−50)50=30%\begin{aligned}HPR=\frac{5+(60-50)}{50}=30\%\end{aligned}HPR=505+(60−50)=30% 2. Which investment performed better: M…
Holding Period Return Calculation Example
- The holding period return (HPR) metric is comprised of two income sources, capital appreciation and dividend(or interest) income. The holding period return (HPR) refers to the return received on an investment (or portfolio of securities) throughout the period during which the investment was held. Generally expressed as a percentage, there are two c...