Stock FAQs

what is an apparatus that holds a person in place stock

by Abbie Hagenes Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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What does'hold'mean in stocks?

What does 'Hold' mean. Hold is an analyst's recommendation to neither buy nor sell a security. A company with a hold recommendation generally is expected to perform with the market or at the same pace as comparable companies.

What are stocks?

Stocks are feet restraining devices that were used as a form of corporal punishment and public humiliation . The stocks, pillory, and pranger each consist of large wooden boards with hinges; however, the stocks are distinguished by their restraint of the feet.

What is a a hold?

A hold is one of the three basic investment recommendation given by financial institutions and professional financial analysts. All stocks either have a buy, sell or hold recommendation. Often, a single stock may have two or more conflicting recommendations given by different financial institutions.

What is an in-place hold and how does it work?

When you create an In-Place Hold, the only option is to place a hold on all public folders in your organization. The result is that an In-Place Hold is placed on all public folder mailboxes. Additionally, when you place public folders on In-Place Hold, email messages related to the public folder hierarchy synchronization process are also preserved.

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What is a stock restraint?

Stocks were wooden or metal devices with foot holes used as punishment until the beginning of the 19th century and were used to restrain offenders' feet and hold the legs straight out.

What is the difference between stocks and pillory?

Often confused with stocks, pillories are further up the medieval punishment rankings. Whereas stocks hold the legs, pillories hold the neck and wrists.

What were pillories used for?

The pillory was used for a range of moral and political crimes, most notably for dishonest trading - the modern equivalent of implementing trading standards. Its use dates back to Anglo-Saxon times where it was known as “Healsfang” or “catch-neck”. In France it was called the pillorie.

What is a pillory barrel?

The Barrel Pillory, also referred to as the “Drunkard's Cloak” or the “Spanish Mantle,” was a barrel that would cover a person's entire body, with a hole in each end for the head and feet to poke through. The person would then be marched through the streets for the public to see.

Are Pillories still used?

The pillory was employed in the American colonies, and U.S. federal statutes provided for its infliction until 1839. Delaware, the last U.S. state to use the pillory, did not abolish it until 1905. Woodcut showing a pillory being used for public punishment of a man accused of passing counterfeit money.

When did England stop using stockades?

Their last recorded use in the United Kingdom was in 1872 at either Adpar, Newcastle Emlyn, west Wales or Newbury, Berkshire, England (11 June).

What was the rack used for?

rack, a bedlike open frame suspended above the ground that was used as a torture device. The victim's ankles and wrists were secured by ropes that passed around axles near the head and the foot of the rack.

What pillory means?

pillory \PILL-uh-ree\ noun. 1 : a wooden frame for public punishment having holes in which the head and hands can be locked. 2 : a means for exposing one to public scorn or ridicule.

What is the synonym of pillory?

(or lambast), lash, scold, upbraid.

What is the Judas Cradle?

Judas cradle (plural Judas cradles) A purported torture device by which the suspended victim's orifice was slowly impaled on and stretched by the pyramidal tip of the 'seat'.

What is the ducking stool punishment?

Cucking stools or ducking stools were chairs formerly used for punishment of disorderly women, scolds, and dishonest tradesmen in England, Scotland, and elsewhere. The cucking-stool was a form of wymen pine, or "women's punishment," as referred to in Langland's Piers Plowman (1378).

What was the drunkard's cloak used for?

The drunkard's cloak – also known as the 'Newcastle cloak' in the north of England – was a form of punishment used in the past for people who were perceived to have abused alcohol. It comprised of a barrel worn by the accused, which had a hole in the top for the head and sometimes two holes in the sides for the arms.

Etymology

The word is documented in English since 1274 (attested in Anglo-Latin from c. 1189 ), and stems from Old French pellori (1168; modern French pilori, see below), itself from medieval Latin pilloria, of uncertain origin, perhaps a diminutive of Latin pila 'pillar, stone barrier'.

Description

Rather like the lesser punishment called the stocks, the pillory consisted of hinged wooden boards forming holes through which the head and/or various limbs were inserted; then the boards were locked together to secure the captive. Pillories were set up to hold people in marketplaces, crossroads, and other public places.

Uses

In 1816, use of the pillory was restricted in England to punishment for perjury or subornation.

Similar humiliation devices

Combined pillory and whipping post in New Castle County Jail, Delaware, 1907. The pillory sits in an elevated position to increase its visibility, while the whipping post is at ground level to provide more room for the whipper.

Legacy

While the pillory has left common use, the image remains preserved in the figurative use, which has become the dominant one, of the verb "to pillory" (attested in English since 1699), meaning "to expose to public ridicule, scorn and abuse", or more generally to humiliate before witnesses.

What is a Hold?

Hold is an analyst's recommendation to neither buy nor sell a security. A company with a hold recommendation generally is expected to perform with the market or at the same pace as comparable companies. This rating is better than sell but worse than buy, meaning that investors with existing long positions shouldn't sell but investors without a position shouldn't purchase either.

What does "hold recommendation" mean?

A hold recommendation means that the analyst making it doesn't see the stock in question outperforming or underperforming comparable stocks in the near term.

What happens if you hold a stock for a long time?

Investors who hold a stock for a long period of time can benefit from quarterly dividends and potential price appreciation over time. Even if a stock is given a hold recommendation and remains flat, if it pays a dividend, the investor can still profit. A hold position is not a bad one, and even stocks that are labelled as a hold can appreciate in price over time. They are just not seen as likely to outperform other comparable stocks.

What happens if you decide to hold a stock?

If an investor decides that a stock is a hold, she has two potential options. If the investor already owns shares of the stock, she should hold onto the equity and see how it performs over the short-, medium- and long-term. If an investor does not own any shares of the equity, she should wait to purchase until the future prospects become more clear.

Who is Gordon Scott?

Gordon Scott has been an active investor and technical analyst of securities, futures, forex, and penny stocks for 20+ years. He is a member of the Investopedia Financial Review Board and the co-author of Investing to Win. Gordon is a Chartered Market Technician (CMT). He is also a member of CMT Association.

Do all stocks have a buy sell or hold recommendation?

All stocks either have a buy, sell or hold recommendation. Often, a single stock may have two or more conflicting recommendations given by different financial institutions. In these cases, it's important for investors to look at the advice provided and decide which is more accurate for their specific situations.

Is a hold recommendation a bad investment?

Even if a stock is given a hold recommendation and remains flat, if it pays a dividend, the investor can still profit. A hold position is not a bad one, and even stocks that are labelled as a hold can appreciate in price over time. They are just not seen as likely to outperform other comparable stocks.

What happens if a mailbox is not placed on a hold?

If a mailbox isn't placed on In-Place Hold or Litigation Hold, items are purged permanently from the Recoverable Items folder on a first in, first out basis when the Recoverable Items warning quota is exceeded, or the item has resided in the folder for a longer duration than the deleted item retention period.

How long is a hold on a mailbox?

If your organization requires that all mailbox items be preserved for a specific period, for example 7 years, you can create a time-based hold so that items on hold are retained for a specific period of time. For example, consider a mailbox that's placed on a time-based In-Place Hold and has a retention period set to 365 days. If an item in that mailbox is deleted after 300 days from the date it was received, it's held for an additional 65 days before being permanently deleted. You can use a time-based In-Place Hold in conjunction with a retention policy to make sure items are preserved for the specified duration and permanently removed after that period.

What does it mean when a mailbox is on hold?

Placing a mailbox on an indefinite hold means that mail items meeting the hold requirements will never be removed from the mailbox. This could result in the mailbox exceeding the Recoverable Items Quota, which could make the mailbox unusable. Microsoft recommends enabling an Archive for the mailbox, as well as enabling the auto-expanding archive feature. See Holds and Mailbox Quotas for more information.

How does litigation hold work?

Litigation Hold uses the LitigationHoldEnabled property of a mailbox to place mailbox content on hold. Whereas In-Place Hold provides granular hold capability based on query parameters and the ability to place multiple holds, Litigation Hold only allows you to place all items on hold. You can also specify a duration period to hold items when a mailbox is placed on Litigation Hold. The duration is calculated from the date a mailbox item is received or created. If a duration isn't set, items are held indefinitely or until the hold is removed.

What is a subfolder in Teams?

SubstrateHolds - If In-Place Hold, Litigation Hold, or a Microsoft 365 or Office 365 Teams Chat retention policy is enabled, this subfolder contains the original copy of the Teams message if the message has been modified or deleted. A copy of the item before modification is saved. This folder isn't visible to end users.

What is legal hold in Exchange?

In previous versions of Exchange, the notion of legal hold is to hold all mailbox data for a user indefinitely or until when hold is removed. In Exchange Online, In-Place Hold includes a new model that allows you to specify the following parameters:

What happens when you delete a mailbox on hold?

Deleting a mailbox on hold. When you delete the corresponding Microsoft 365 or Office 365 account for a mailbox that's been placed on Litigation Hold or In-Place Hold , the mailbox is converted to an inactive mailbox, which is a type of soft-deleted mailbox.

What is mortar and pestle?

Mortar and pestle are ancient tools used to crush and grind ingredients or substances into a thin paste or powder. They are used in chemistry labs to grind chemical crystals or tablets into powder or paste form.

What is a graduated cylinder?

A graduated cylinder, also known as a volumetric cylinder or measuring cylinder, is a long slender vessel used to measure the volume of liquids in the chemistry lab. They come in various sizes with volumes ranging from 5 mL to a few Liters. Large graduated cylinders are typically made of polypropylene because of its excellent chemical resistance or polymethylpentene because of its transparency, which makes them lighter and less fragile than glass. Graduated cylinders contain a strong base or foot for stability and a spout to enable pouring out the contents. Some glass cylinders contain a plastic bumper or ring to help prevent inadvertent breaking if the cylinder falls over due to its unsteadiness.

What is a retort flask?

The retort flask is an oddly shaped airtight glassware with a curved neck. Although retort flasks are no longer employed in current chemistry labs, they were employed by several famous chemists, including Antoine Lavoisier and Jöns Berzelius, to carry out distillation processes. Today, condensers have replaced retort flasks as a more convenient apparatus; nonetheless, retort flasks are still commercially available and can be used for non-complex distillation.

What is a separating funnel?

A separatory funnel, or separating funnel, is a piece of laboratory glassware used to separate two immiscible liquids with similar densities. It is a cone-shaped apparatus with a hemispherical head, a cylindrical tube outlet, and a Teflon stopper known as a stopcock. It comes in various sizes with volumes ranging from 30ml to 3Liters. It is well-known in organic chemistry for its application in the solvent extraction technique, commonly known as the liquid-liquid extraction technique. This technique is based on the concept of relative solubilities of chemical compounds. For instance, organic compounds like oils do not mix well with a polar solvent like water and can thus be separated using a separatory funnel. Water will settle in the separating funnel because it is denser than oil, while oil will float above it. Because the tap in a separating funnel has a thinner cross-section, the two layers are allowed to drip out individually, resulting in their separation.

What is a pasture pipette?

A pasture pipette, sometimes known as a dropper, is a device used in chemistry labs to transfer extremely small quantities of liquids. They have a compressible bulb on the top that aids in the flow of the liquid.

What is a watch glass?

A watch glass is a circular concave piece of glassware used in chemistry labs for a variety of applications. These include a surface to evaporate a liquid, to hold solids while weighing, to heat a small amount of substance, and as a beaker cover. This application is often employed to keep dust and other particles out of the beaker; however, the watch glass does not entirely seal the beaker, allowing gas exchanges to occur.

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What Is A Hold?

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Hold is an analyst's recommendation to neither buy nor sell a security. A company with a hold recommendation generally is expected to perform with the market or at the same pace as comparable companies. This ratingis better than sell but worse than buy, meaning that investors with existing long positions shouldn't sell but inv…
See more on investopedia.com

Understanding Hold Recommendations

  • A hold recommendation can be thought of as hold what you have and hold off buying more of that particular stock. A hold is one of the three basic investment recommendation given by financial institutions and professional financial analysts. All stocks either have a buy, sell or hold recommendation. Often, a single stock may have two or more conflicting recommendations give…
See more on investopedia.com

A Hold Versus A Buy-And-Hold Strategy

  • A hold is an analyst's call on a stock and distinct from the buy-and-hold strategy, where an equity security is purchased with the understanding that it will be held for the long term. The definition of long-term depends on the specific investor, but most people entering into a buy-and-hold strategy will own a stock for five years or more. This typ...
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Benefits of Holding A Stock

  • When an investor holds onto a stock, she is effectively initiating a long positionin an equity. Investors who hold a stock for a long period of time can benefit from quarterly dividends and potential price appreciation over time. Even if a stock is given a hold recommendation and remains flat, if it pays a dividend, the investor can still profit. A hold position is not a bad one, an…
See more on investopedia.com

Risks of Holding

  • However, there are also risks of holding a stock. All long positions are susceptible to market volatility and potential price declines. Sometimes investors predict a microeconomic or macroeconomic downturn but hold onto a stock because it was recommended by a leading financial institution. If the price of the stock subsequently declines with the market, the investor l…
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