There are different factors involved for the fluctuation of the stock prices, some of them are listed below:
- Demand and Supply Here, the same theory of demand and supply work. If the demand for a stock rises in the stock market,...
- Future of the company Every investor invests only after analyzing all the facts and figures of the company like net...
What time of the year do stocks fluctuate the most?
Jan 26, 2022 · Because the stock market functions as an auction, when there are more buyers than there are sellers, the price has to adapt, or no trades will be made. This situation tends to drive the price upward, increasing the market quotation at which investors can sell their shares and enticing investors to sell when they had previously not been interested in selling.
What makes Stocks go up and down?
Jan 02, 2022 · Stock prices are driven up and down in the short term by supply and demand, and the supply-demand balance is driven by market sentiment. But investors don't change their opinions every second.
What causes stock market fluctuations?
Oct 24, 2021 · The stock market is run on sentiments and ‘greed & fear’ are the driving force here. When the people are greedy, then the demand increases. When the people are fearful, they want to sell all their stocks and exit which causes an increase in supply. The greed and fear of the people cause fluctuations in the stock price.
What is the most fluctuating stock?
Oct 27, 2021 · There are different factors involved for the fluctuation of the stock prices, some of them are listed below: Demand and Supply Here, the same theory of demand and supply work. If the demand for a stock rises in the stock market,... Future of the company Every investor invests only after analyzing ...

What factors affect a stock's price?
- news releases on earnings and profits, and future estimated earnings.
- announcement of dividends.
- introduction of a new product or a product recall.
- securing a new large contract.
- employee layoffs.
- anticipated takeover or merger.
- a change of management.
- accounting errors or scandals.
What does fluctuate mean in stocks?
What events can cause a stock to increase or decrease?
Why do some stocks not fluctuate?
How often do stocks update?
Why do stocks fluctuate so much during the day?
How do you know if a stock will go up?
What's the best way to pick stocks?
- Trends in earnings growth.
- Company strength relative to its peers.
- Debt-to-equity ratio in line with industry norms.
- Price-earnings ratio can give an indication of valuation.
- How the company treats dividends.
- Effectiveness of executive leadership.
What causes stock price to drop?
Do you owe money if stock goes down?
Why do stocks fall after good earnings?
How much can a share price rise or fall in a day?
It's important for investors to understand what drives stocks and the market up and down
Tim writes about technology and consumer goods stocks for The Motley Fool. He's a value investor at heart, doing his best to avoid hyped-up nonsense. Follow him on Twitter: Follow @TMFBargainBin
What can affect stock prices?
High demand for a stock relative to supply drives the stock price higher, but what causes that high demand in the first place?
The big picture is what matters
Long-term investors, like those of us at The Motley Fool, don't much care about the short-term developments that push stock prices up and down each trading day. When you have many years or even decades to let your money grow, things such as analyst upgrades and earnings beats are irrelevant.
Why does the stock market fluctuate?
The stock market fluctuates because the individual stocks that make up the stock market fluctuate. Individual stocks fluctuate based on supply and demand, but there are a multitude of factors that influence supply and demand.
What are the factors that influence the stock market?
According to the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, two firm-level stock indicators that influence movements in the stock market are earnings per share and the price-earnings ratio. Earnings per share refers to total amount earned divided by the total number of outstanding shares of common stock. The price-earnings ratio, commonly referred to as the PE ratio, refers to a stock's market price compared to its earnings per share. Rising earnings per share rise and expanding PE ratios typically result in increased stock prices, which cause the stock market as a whole to fluctuate upward.
Is the stock market a single entity?
The stock market is not a single entity , but rather a reference to every stock of every company, public or private, whether listed on a stock exchange or traded over-the-counter. It includes companies from around the corner, and in our global economy, from around the world.
How does the stock market react to news?
The stock market reacts whether the news is good or bad. The market reacts to news that is directly related to the financial markets, such as an announcement by the Federal Reserve of higher interest rates, but it also reacts to news that indirectly affects financial markets, such as news of an impending war, political elections, consumer fears or just about anything else that affects a lot of people.
Who is Mike Parker?
Mike Parker is a full-time writer, publisher and independent businessman. His background includes a career as an investments broker with such NYSE member firms as Edward Jones & Company, AG Edwards & Sons and Dean Witter. He helped launch DiscoverCard as one of the company's first merchant sales reps.
1. Fundamental Factors
Fundamental factors are the basic factors that affect share prices before other factors. These are the factors that determine the real value or fair market value of a stock. Fundamental factors can further be categorized into two, qualitative and quantitative factors.
2. Supply and demand
Shifts in supply and demand also cause share price variation just like supply and demand causes prices of other assets to go up or down. As a general rule, when more investors are looking to buy stocks of a company, the demand is high and so does the price.
3. Technical factors
Technical factors are among other key reasons for fluctuations in stock markets. These factors include inflation, interest rates, overall economic outlook, trends, liquidity, and demographic factors.
4. Overall market sentiment
Market sentiment defines the overall feelings of investors about a particular stock. Market sentiment is a key element in share price fluctuations because most investors rely on moods in the stock markets. They don’t rely on facts, figures, and concrete news. Sometimes, rumors about a company define the mood of the investors.
What happens to the stock price when the number of people wants to sell the stock is greater than the number of people who
On the other hand, if the number of people who want to sell the stock (supply) is greater than the number of people who wants to buy the stock (demand), then the stock price decreases.
What is the measure of a company's profitability?
Earnings of the company: Earnings are the measure of company’s profitability. Everyone wants to invest in a profitable business. Stock prices shows the present value of the future earnings expectations of the company.
What happens if the news is negative?
If the news is negative then the demand decreases and people are trying to sell their stocks. And if the news is neutral, then people can be uncertain.
What is positive news?
Positive news regarding the company ( for example new tender, decrease in tax in the industry etc) Strong financial results for the company (like increase in sales, earnings etc) Healthy news from the management like new plant set-up, new acquisition, etc.
What are fundamental factors in stock market?
Fundamental factors drive stock prices based on a company's earnings and profitability from producing and selling goods and services. Technical factors relate to a stock's price history in the market pertaining to chart patterns, momentum, and behavioral factors of traders and investors.
What drives stock prices?
Stock prices are driven by a variety of factors, but ultimately the price at any given moment is due to the supply and demand at that point in time in the market. Fundamental factors drive stock prices based on a company's earnings and profitability from producing and selling goods and services. Technical factors relate to a stock's price history ...
Who is Thomas Brock?
He is also a published author with a popular YouTube channel on expert finance topics. Thomas Brock is a well-rounded financial professional, with over 20 years of experience in investments, corporate finance, and accounting. Stock prices are determined in the marketplace, where seller supply meets buyer demand.
Is EPS a measure of earnings power?
Although we are using EPS, an accounting measure, to illustrate the concept of earnings base, there are other measures of earnings power. Many argue that cash-flow-based measures are superior. 1 For example, free cash flow per share is used as an alternative measure of earnings power.
What is FFO in real estate?
Real estate investment trusts (REITs), for example, use a special measure of earnings power called funds from operations (FFO). Relatively mature companies are often measured by dividends per share, which represents what the shareholder actually receives.
What is valuation multiple?
The valuation multiple expresses expectations about the future. As we already explained, it is fundamentally based on the discounted present value of the future earnings stream. Therefore, the two key factors here are:
What is discount rate?
The discount rate, which is used to calculate the present value of the future stream of earnings. A higher growth rate will earn the stock a higher multiple, but a higher discount rate will earn a lower multiple. What determines the discount rate? First, it is a function of perceived risk.
What is technical analysis in stock trading?
This analysis uses recent price movements and chart patterns in an effort to predict a stock’s future direction. Technical analysis can influence a stock’s price over the short term, but ultimately its value will come from the long-term earnings power of the business.
What is the key contributor to a company's return?
A key contributor to your return is the company’s growth in profits. This will be driven by the growth rate of the overall economy as well as the circumstances of the specific business.
Who said the market is a voting machine?
Legendary Wall Street analyst and mentor to Warren Buffett, Benjamin Graham, once said that in the short run the market is a voting machine, and in the long run it is a weighing machine.
What is discount rate?
A discount rate is the rate investors use to calculate the present value of future cash flows. The discount rate can be influenced by an investment’s risk, interest rates and the return available from other investments. Higher discount rates lower the valuation investors are willing to pay.
Who is Brian Beers?
Brian Beers is the senior wealth editor at Bankrate. He oversees editorial coverage of banking, investing, the economy and all things money. Kenneth Chavis IV, CFP®, provides guidance to business owners, entertainers, professional athletes and medical doctors on growing and protecting their wealth.
What is market sentiment analysis?
Analyzing perception (or market sentiment) forces traders to escape the confines of their own minds so they can enter the minds of other traders . This approach is built around an assessment of market mechanics and psychology instead of personal opinions.
What is the Dunning Kruger effect?
The Dunning-Kruger Effect is a cognitive bias that explains how people are ineffective at estimating their own competence. Most famously, the effect explains how incompetent individuals perceive themselves as more competent than they actually are.
What is the P/E ratio?
The price-to-earnings ratio (P/E) is commonly used to compare a company’s earnings to its stock price. . If a stock is priced at $100 and it has an EPS (earnings per share) of $10, the P/E ratio is 10 ($100 share price/ $10 EPS).

Fundamental Factors
- Fundamental factors are the basic factors that affect share prices before other factors. These are the factors that determine the real value or fair market value of a stock. Fundamental factors can further be categorized into two, qualitative and quantitative factors.
Supply and Demand
- Shifts in supply and demand also cause share price variation just like supply and demand causes prices of other assets to go up or down. As a general rule, when more investors are looking to buy stocks of a company, the demand is high and so does the price. On the other hand, when investors are looking to sell and potential buyers are less, the supply is high, and as result share …
Technical Factors
- Technical factors are among other key reasons for fluctuations in stock markets. These factors include inflation, interest rates, overall economic outlook, trends, liquidity, and demographic factors.
Overall Market Sentiment
- Market sentiment defines the overall feelings of investors about a particular stock. Market sentiment is a key element in share price fluctuations because most investors rely on moods in the stock markets. They don’t rely on facts, figures, and concrete news. Sometimes, rumors about a company define the mood of the investors. That means market sentiment isn’t objective at all. …