
Floating the barreled action involves relieving all stress points and potential stress points to all metal parts of the firearm. The barrel will have no less than 0.05 inch clearance of stock and greater, up to about 0.07 inch, is better. The action, bolt handle and trigger assembly will have approximately 0.02 inch clearance.
Full Answer
What is stock float and why is it important?
Stock float is the number of shares left for everyday traders like you and me and investors in the public market. It’s our piece of the company’s pie. Why Is Stock Float Important?
Can you free float a plastic stock without bedding the rifle?
Never ever free float a plastic stock without bedding the rifle. An unbeddded free floated plastic stocked rifle may produce extremely poor accuracy. Unfortunately, bedding is too costly a procedure for most rifle manufacturers to perform. However, exceptions include:
Why does my stock touch the barrel when I free float?
In some cases, your stock may be too flexible, bending too much, which would cause it to touch the barrel even if it’s free floated. In that case, I heartily recommend changing the stock.
What is the purpose of a rifle stock?
Perhaps the first order of business is to define what a rifle stock is as well as its purpose. A rifle stock is a device that provides an interface between the shooter and the rifle. Its foremost purpose is to allow the shooter a repeatable point of contact in relation to the rifle’s aiming device.

Why are rifle barrels free floating?
Micro-vibrations acting during the bullet's passage result in differences in trajectory as the bullet exits the bore, which changes the point of impact downrange. A free-floating barrel is one where the barrel and stock are designed to not touch at any point along the barrel's length.
What is the point of a floating barrel?
0:212:47Quick Tip: What Is a Free-Floated AR-15? - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipYour ar-15 does not have a free floated barrel i'll get to why in just a moment but let's cover whatMoreYour ar-15 does not have a free floated barrel i'll get to why in just a moment but let's cover what a free-float handguard is so as you may have guessed it means that the handguard is actually
What is the advantage of a free float handguard?
Advantages of Free Float Handguards Accuracy — As the handguard does not touch the barrel, there is less weight and pressure. Accuracy is improved. Comfort — A free float handguard offers more grip space, more room for comfortable accessories, and a long sight radius.
Are Boyds stocks free floating?
All Boyds stocks come as a free floating barrel unless otherwise stated. Free floating barrels may not be truly centered in the barrel channel, due to the tolerances needed by Boyds on our stocks as well as manufacturers on their actions.
Should I free float my AR-15?
My bottom line advice would be this: For a general-purpose AR-15, either for a patrol rifle or home defense, a free-floating barrel is not an immediate necessity. A quality basic rifle will perform quite well, and the standard handguard design offers more than enough accuracy potential for general duty use.
Does barrel fluting affect accuracy?
By all accounts, fluting a barrel has little effect accuracy, either positive or negative. If done properly by a skilled gunsmith, fluting may lighten your rifle a bit, and it may have a subtle impact on the rifle's accuracy, possibly a positive one.
Does the military use free float handguards?
The military actually already has free-floating rails in the inventory; this Daniel Defense quad rail system is in use by many units in Special Operations Command.
Does free float handguard improve accuracy?
Free-Float Handguard/Rail Systems The free-float handguard mounts directly onto the upper receiver and does not contact the barrel in any way. This enables the barrel to “float,” which increases firing accuracy. Using a free-float rail system / handguard can significantly increase accuracy when using grips and bipods.
What is the difference between free float and drop-in handguards?
Due to their design, drop-in handguards are only held in place by pressure from the delta ring assembly and the handguard cap, so they tend to move a bit when installed. In contrast, free-floating handguards won't move at all when installed securely to the barrel nut and don't touch the barrel at all.
Do Boyds stocks need to be bedded?
Boyds stocks are meticulously engineered and machined from the most stable materials to maintain a free floated barrel to reduce the opportunity for collision between the barrel and stock. However, in some cases it's recommended to bed your action.
Should I glass bed my rifle?
Glass bedding should be considered if the current bedding is cracked or broken in any way. It can become necessary over time after the gun is repeatedly cleaned with certain cleaning agents. If you have noticed accuracy issues with your rifle, glass bedding may give you back the accuracy you want.
Are laminated gun stocks good?
Bottom line: A laminate is just flat-out better at being a gunstock than the traditional one-piece chunk of wood. Not only is it much stronger and stable, it has a tactile warmth about it that no synthetic can match.
What are rifle stocks made of?
Like most firearms and their components, rifle stocks have gone through a profound revolution during the past two decades. They used to be made of wood nearly exclusively—usually walnut—and a good one was one that had a pleasing grain figure and sharp, well-cut checkering. Today stocks are made of a variety of modern components, ...
Why do target rifles have an extension?
Target rifles are sometimes seen with an extension at the toe or heel to allow for more precise and repeatable mounting. Schützen stocks take this—as well as other stock components—to a rather obtuse extreme, whether for pragmatic reasons or the maker’s idea of beauty, I am not sure. Mossberg MMR Carbine. The Comb.
What is shadow line in stock?
Many stockmakers include a shadow line, basically a sharp, straight cut from the sloping part of the cheekpiece to the stock proper. Shadow lines serve no useful purpose other than decoration. State-of-the-art stocks today have cheekpieces that can be adjusted.
What is the comb on a rifle?
The comb is where you place the stock against your cheek —often referred to as the cheekweld.
Why were the combs on the 19th century rifles sharp?
The combs of these rifles were also rather sharp and thin, an attempt to make the rifle lighter and easier to carry.
What was the Kentucky rifle?
Kentucky rifles had curved or crescent-shaped buttplates, the idea being that it fit the curvature of the shoulder better and, consequently, would be a better, more repeatable anchor point of the rifle. This notion persisted well into the 19th century and in the development of lever-action rifles.
Can synthetic stocks be hollowed?
Some synthetic stocks have hollowed pistol grips, sometimes seen on AR-style rifles, whereby one can store a sight-adjustment tool or such. If you choose such a feature, make sure the cap latch is plenty robust, otherwise you might find the cap open and your precious, must-have tool is missing in action. Fore-end.
How to tell if a barrel is free floated?
The standard test for if a barrel is free floated is the ability to run a dollar bill between the stock and the barrel all the way to the receiver. On an AR-15, the handguards need to be designed in such a way that they mount to the receiver instead of the barrel (as traditional handguards use a device near the gas block to hold the far ends ...
What does it mean when a barrel isn't free floated?
Using a barrel that hasn’t been free floated means that every time you change the forces working on the barrel, whether that comes from resting the forward handguards on a stand or simply gripping the handguards differently the barrel will bend and the bullets won’t necessarily go where you wanted them to go.
What are free float handguards?
The term “free float handguards” is something you see a lot on “precision” AR-15 builds — guns designed to pluck the wings off a fly from 500 yards. But what exactly do they do? One reader asked about them as a fix for barrels becoming too hot ( see Friday’s Ask Foghorn ), but that’s not really their intended purpose. Are they useful, or like full length guide rods on a 1911 are they just a way to gouge you for more cash? Let me explain…
How much does an AR-15 cost to free float?
Some firearms are more expensive to free float than others, but thankfully there are free float options available for the AR-15 system for less than $50, and “good” ones are available for less than $100.
What is the purpose of aiming devices on a firearm?
The idea is to make the aiming devices mount ed to the firearm line up with where the barrel is actually pointing, which enables the shooter to then fire with confidence secure in the knowledge that their rounds will impact exactly where they are aiming.
Why do you free float a barrel?
The other nice thing about free floating a barrel is that it helps keep a more 'consistent' temperature around the circumference of the barrel. I generally free float with about an 1/8" gap around the entire barrel down the forearm to allow plenty of airflow. If the barrel is touching the stock, you will develop hot spots in those areas when shooting long strings of fire and that can mess up your accuracy.#N#Free floating also helps maintain more consistent harmonics on the barrel as the bullet travels down the bore. If vibrations and harmonics are more consistent, it's usually easier to develop accurate loads and fine tune them.
Why did Remington build the rifle so that the barrel contacts the stock?
The reason that Remington built the rifle so that the barrel contacts the stock is because a proper action bedding job was not in the budget at that price point. If you want to get the most out of that rifle, float the barrel and bed the action, preferably with pillars.
What is a 22 250 barrel?
The 22-250 is a known , confirmed barrel { throat} burner and you have to shoot it carefully. One hot day at the range shooting one after another will cook that barrel, it's that easy. The 700 BDL's had a pressure point at the forend of the stock.
Can pressure change on a rifle?
Though some rifles shoot fine with varying degrees of pressure, that pressure can change when the forend is rested on a variety of surfaces. That is a guarantee for stringing shots. I also agree that you want a fairly generous clearance in the barrel channel to make sure any forend flex doesn't contact the barrel.
Can you shoot a barrel when it's warm?
Warm is fine, you can't avoid that and generally barrels shoot more consistently once they are warmed up. If a barrel is getting 'hot' to the touch, that's when you need to stop and let it cool or risk prematurely wearing down the lands and having excessive copper fouling.
Does floating help barrels?
I float all of my barrels and I feel it is the best practice, but it doesn't necessarily always help. Floating will help keep your barrel a little cooler, but not a lot. There's warm and then there's hot. Warm is fine, you can't avoid that and generally barrels shoot more consistently once they are warmed up.
What is the most common method used in rifle production?
The most common method employed today by production rifle manufacturers is to bed the receiver and free float the barrel. This practice has evolved over the past generation or so, as one-piece stocks of walnut (or other hardwoods) have been replaced by much more stable synthetics and wood laminates.
How to bed a rifle?
Not all barrel bedding is equal. Bedding dynamics can increase or decrease a rifle's accuracy. 1 Today, generally the most common bedding method is to bed the receiver and free float the barrel. 2 To get the best accuracy from a rifle, you need the pressure dynamic between the barrel and stock to remain constant, or as constant as possible. This can sometimes vary quite a bit in a traditional wood-stocked rifle based on things like temperature and humidity. 3 Pillar bedding and V-Block bedding are two alternative bedding systems that are growing in popularity among manufacturers.
What is a pillar bedding rifle?
This can sometimes vary quite a bit in a traditional wood-stocked rifle based on things like temperature and humidity. Pillar bedding and V-Block bedding are two alternative bedding systems that are growing in popularity among manufacturers. There are many factors that affect accuracy, but next to the barrel itself, ...
How much moisture does a wood stock have?
If truth be told, though, all wood stocks have at least a 5 percent moisture content, so it’s pretty rare for a one-piece stock to maintain a constant tip pressure against the barrel from season to season, or when the rifle is transported to a region where the humidity is vastly different.
Can you use wood laminate in a synthetic stock?
If the bedding is right, it stays right.
Can a bolt action rifle be bedded?
There are a number of ways a bolt-action rifle can be bedded. Bull barrels and heavy varmint/target barrels vibrate less violently upon the fall of the firing pin, ignition and bullet movement than sporter-weight versions, and generally shoot just as well when free floated as they do when bedded.
Can you exert barrel pressure on the entire length of the barrel?
Dampening barrel pressure can also be exerted the entire length of the barrel channel, but to accomplish that you must have perfect surface contact the entire length of the forearm, which is best achieved through glass bedding.
Why do you need a free floating barrel?
The purpose of a free-floating barrel is to eliminate potential pressure points placed on the barrel by improper stock bedding or uneven swelling or shrinkage of a wood stock. The barrel of a free-floating installation is (or should be) held rigidly within metal blocks or inserts in the stock channel. This keeps the barrel properly aligned while eliminating contact with materials which are subject to variations in shape. A top-line target barrel is often bolted into a solid block of skillfully forged aluminum which is measured with a micrometer to ensure parallel walls. If you do
Why do free floating barrels work?
The purpose of a free-floating barrel is to eliminate potential pressure points placed on the barrel by improper stock bedding or uneven swelling or shrinkage of a wood stock. The barrel of a free-floating installation is (or should be) held rigidly within metal blocks or inserts in the stock channel.
Why do stocks float?
Stock float allows companies to raise cash for things that enhance their value. These things include capital expenditures, infrastructure, and other strategic investments.
How does keeping an eye on a stock float help?
Keeping an eye on the stock float can help you predict a stock’’s direction. When you know how much of the stock float insiders have, you can keep an eye on events that could affect the share price. For example, if insiders own 25% of the float shares, it’ll affect the stock price when they sell.
Why are small caps called low float stocks?
The smaller the cap, the greater the volatility. Small caps are also called low float stocks because their stock float has fewer shares to go around. These are the volatile stocks that most of my students play in the SteadyTrade Team.
How does insider ownership affect stock price?
For example, if insiders own 25% of the float shares, it’ll affect the stock price when they sell. If they own 50% of the stock float, the impact will be even greater. There are many ways a company can influence its share price. It can issue more shares than are already in the market, causing share dilution.
What is float in stock market?
The float is the number of available shares in the public market . Remove restricted shares from the equation and you end up with the stock float. Who’s in control of the shares can ebb and flow over time. Sometimes it’s the insiders, and sometimes it’s the institutional investors or retail traders.
What happens when you reverse a stock split?
In a reverse stock split, float shares might go from five to one, making the stock price higher and less available. For example, if a stock cost $20 before the reverse split and you owned five shares, you’d now own one share valued at $100. The value stays the same — in theory.
How do you influence the price of an inventory?
The way you can influence the price of that inventory is by buying or selling float shares in the public market. If there aren’t enough buyers, the price of the stock float goes “on sale.”. Sometimes a whole sector will go on sale.
What happens when a rifle barrel is unable to whip?
If the barrel is unable to whip the same way each time, the bullet will strike to a different point of impact. The rifle action also undergoes movement and stress. When a shot is fired, the pressure of the cartridge produces recoil within the stock, the action is forced backwards ...
How to picture a rifle barrel?
The best way to picture the barrel is by using the analogy of a baseball pitcher. As the pitcher throws his ball, the slightest difference in his point of release will change the point of impact at the batter. The rifle barrel is just the same and "whips" with each shot.
How to tell if a rifle is bedded?
To check whether your rifle is bedded, remove the barreled action from the stock. The bedding is instantly recognizable as a layer of resin that appears as a mirror imprint of the action. Be aware however, that not all bedding jobs are a success. If the rifle has been bedded prior to your ownership of the rifle, but the rifle is in-accurate, ...
What is bedding in a rifle?
The term bedding refers to the fit and stability of a barreled action within the rifle stock. If the fit and stability of the metal work in relationship to the stock is poor, the rifle will be in-accurate. Bedding a rifle with epoxy resin is the optimum method of obtaining a correct fit, long term stock stability and optimum rifle accuracy.
How many yards can you shoot with pressure point bedding?
Pressure point bedding will usually allow a rifle to shoot groups of between 1.5 to 3" at 100 yards. This level of accuracy is adequate for close range shooting using a cold barrel but hopeless for moderate to long range shooting.
What happens when a shot is fired?
When a shot is fired, the pressure of the cartridge produces recoil within the stock, the action is forced backwards and then returns forwards. If the action does not return the same point after each shot (this term called "battery") then the rifle will be in-accurate. If any areas of the stock are pinching or exerting excess pressure against ...
What is the number one rule for a rifle to shoot accurately?
In order for a rifle to shoot accurately, the number one rule is that everything needs to be the same with each shot. There are several variables to rifle accuracy and each variable must be addressed.
