
What are stock charts?
What are Stock Charts? A stock chart is a graphic depiction of the price of a stock and how its price has changed over a certain period. It’s generally drawn on a grid and provides detail on the current price and historical price changes. At the same time, it can also include information such as volume and the company’s financial information.
Which chart gives the least information about a stock?
Line Stock Charts: One of the basic charts that give the least information. The line is drawn using the closing price for each unit Price For Each Unit Unit Price is a measurement used for indicating the price of particular goods or services to be exchanged with customers or consumers for money.
Why is it important to read stock charts?
Most would agree that the condensed information contained in a stock chart gives them an edge when making trading and investing decisions. So, if you’re serious about operating in the stock market, it makes sense to learn how to read stock charts as the professionals do to give you a better chance of success.
What is a stock market chart pattern?
Stock chart patterns are an important trading tool that should be utilised as part of your technical analysis strategy. From beginners to professionals, chart patterns play an integral part when looking for market trends and predicting movements. They can be used to analyse all markets including forex, shares, commodities and more.

What kind of data is stocks?
In finance, market data is price and other related data for a financial instrument reported by a trading venue such as a stock exchange. Market data allows traders and investors to know the latest price and see historical trends for instruments such as equities, fixed-income products, derivatives, and currencies.
What type of chart is a stock chart?
A bar chart visually depicts the open, high, low, and close prices of an asset or security over a specified period of time. The vertical line on a price bar represents the high and low prices for the period. The left and right horizontal lines on each price bar represent the open and closing prices.
What type of information is provided in a stock table?
These tables typically list most of the actively traded public companies in the U.S. and include summaries of how a company's stock performed the previous trading day. They also provide information about any dividend payments and the company's price to earnings (P/E) ratio.
How do you describe a stock graph?
The most commonly used chart by traders. It provides various important trading information about stocks and prices i.e. Here, the vertical line represents the range whereas the horizontal line- pointing left shows the opening price and the horizontal line- pointing right shows the closing price.
What is a stock chart in Excel?
Stock charts, as the name indicates are useful to show fluctuations in stock prices. However, these charts are useful to show fluctuations in other data also, such as daily rainfall or annual temperatures. If you use a Stock chart to display the fluctuation of stock prices, you can also incorporate the trading volume.
What are the types of charts?
Types of Charts and GraphsBar Chart. Bar charts are one of the most common data visualizations. ... Line Chart. The line chart, or line graph, connects several distinct data points, presenting them as one continuous evolution. ... Pie Chart. ... Maps. ... Density Maps. ... Scatter Plot. ... Gantt Chart. ... Bubble Chart.More items...
What stock information means?
A stock market quote gives the price and other essential information about a particular stock and its recent trading activity as quoted on an exchange. This data might include its bid and ask price, trading volume, yield, and other details.
What is a stock table?
A stock chart or table is a set of information on a particular company's stock that generally shows information about price changes, current trading price, historical highs and lows, dividends, trading volume and other company financial information.
How do you read stock data?
The key to reading stock tickers is breaking down six parts.Ticker Symbol. The first part of a ticker is the symbol. ... Share Volume. Share Volume shows the number of shares that were traded in the last trade. ... Price Traded. ... Change Direction. ... Change Amount. ... Ticker Color.
How do you research stocks?
Stock research: 4 key steps to evaluate any stockGather your stock research materials. Start by reviewing the company's financials. ... Narrow your focus. These financial reports contain a ton of numbers and it's easy to get bogged down. ... Turn to qualitative research. ... Put your research into context.
Which graph is best for stock market?
The candlestick chart has become standard on almost all platforms and is the most popular style of chart used by traders. The chart utilizes the opening, high, low and closing price data per specified time interval to generate a candlestick, which is plotted on a price chart.
How do you do technical analysis of stocks?
How to Perform Technical Analysis of Stocks: A Basic GuideStock Market & Reflection of Known Information. ... Price Movement Prediction. ... History. ... Focus on Short Period. ... Charts and Graphs for Stock Price Trends. ... Downtrends. ... Horizontal trends. ... Support and Resistance.More items...•
Why do we use bars on a chart?
Using bars is a step up from the line chart as it allows us to plot additional useful data on the chart. Here we have each bar representing a trading period with the price High, Low, and Close represented. Refer to the diagram.
What is price at volume chart?
The price at volume chart is an exciting new development, as instead of showing volume for a specific period, it shows us the number of trades at a particular price level.
How many days per bar for OHLC chart?
For long-term investors, an OHLC chart set to 1 day per bar should provide ample detail, especially if you are only checking your investments on a monthly basis. Adding longer moving averages such as an MA50 on the price pattern will also indicate the medium-term stock price direction.
Who created the time unit chart?
Developed in the 1980s by Chicago Board Of Trade Pitt Trader J. Peter Stiedlmayer. The letters on the chart show time units. “A” represents the first 30 minutes of trading, “B” represents the second 30 minutes of trading.
Does the day's trading range show the price open or low?
It does not show the Price Open / High / Low for the trading period. The day’s trading range is essential in price-based decision-making as it indicates bullish or bearish momentum.
What is a bar chart?
Bar charts are also known as open-high-low-close (OHLC) charts. They are the Western version of Japanese candlesticks. Bar charts simply use vertical lines that extend to the highest and lowest prices for the specified period and a short horizontal line extending left at the opening price and short horizontal line extending right to indicate the closing price. The color of the bar, similar to the candlestick, is based on the net gain (green) or loss (red) on the closing price. The coloring is optional.
What is a candlestick chart?
Candlestick charts were developed by Japanese rice merchants to track the price action of rice futures in the 1700s. Japanese candlesticks were first introduced to the United States through a book titled “Japanese Candlestick Charting Techniques” by Steve Nissan in 1991. The candlestick chart has become standard on almost all platforms and is the most popular style of chart used by traders. The chart utilizes the opening, high, low and closing price data per specified time interval to generate a candlestick, which is plotted on a price chart.
Where can I find stock charts?
Stock charts are freely available on websites such as Google Finance and Yahoo Finance , and stock brokerages always make stock charts available for their clients. In short, you shouldn’t have any trouble finding stock charts to examine.
What is technical analysis in stock market?
Technical Analysis - A Beginner's Guide Technical analysis is a form of investment valuation that analyses past prices to predict future price action. Technical analysts believe that the collective actions of all the participants in the market accurately reflect all ...
Why do investors use technical indicators?
In analyzing stock charts for stock market investing, investors use a variety of technical indicators to help them more precisely probable price movement, to identify trends, and to anticipate market reversals from bullish trends to bearish trends and vice-versa.
What are technical indicators?
There is virtually an endless list of technical indicators for traders to choose from in analyzing a chart. Experiment with various indicators to discover the ones that work best for your particular style of trading, and as applied to the specific stocks that you trade. You’ll likely find that some indicators work very well for you in forecasting price movement for some stocks but not for others.
What does YY mean in financial analysis?
YoY (Year over Year) YoY stands for Year over Year and is a type of financial analysis used for comparing time series data.
What is equity trader?
Equity Trader An equity trader is someone who participates in the buying and selling of company shares on the equity market. Similar to someone who would invest in the debt capital markets, an equity trader invests in the equity capital markets and exchanges their money for company stocks instead of bonds.
What is technical analysis?
Technical Analysis - A Beginner's Guide Technical analysis is a form of investment valuation that analyses past prices to predict future price action.
Why is it important to understand stock charts?
Understanding how to read stock charts is an important part of technical analysis and has become virtually essential for any risk-taker looking to achieve long-term success in the financial markets. For traders, knowing how to interpret stock charts opens up various intraday and swing trading opportunities.
What is the yield of a stock?
Yield: A stock’s yield is the percentage of its price that is paid out as a dividend. For example, if a stock is priced at $100 per share and pays a quarterly dividend of $1 per share, then the annual yield on that stock would be $4, which represents a dividend yield of 4% of the $100 share price.
What is reverse stock split?
A reverse stock split is the reverse of a stock split. For example, a stock trading at $1 per share has a reverse 10 to 1 stock split. For every 10 shares owned, the stockholder would subsequently have 1 share at $10 per share.
Why do stocks split?
Stock splits generally occur when a stock has risen significantly enough to make the stock price too high for average investors to buy in round lots of 100 shares. The stock split makes the stock available to more investors and generally fuels more demand, often causing the stock price to gain after the split.
Do you have to take splits into account when reading stock charts?
Stock splits and reverse stock splits are generally adjusted for on a stock’s price chart on the day the split occurs. You do not have to take splits into account when reading stock charts produced by professional charting services or trading platforms.
What are the different types of stock charts?
The following are the basic types of stock charts: 1 Line Stock Charts: One of the basic charts that give the least information. The line is drawn using the closing price for each unit#N#Price For Each Unit Unit Price is a measurement used for indicating the price of particular goods or services to be exchanged with customers or consumers for money. It includes fixed costs, variable costs, overheads, direct labour, and a profit margin for the organization. read more#N#of time. 2 High Low Close Bar Stock Charts: Each bar represents the trading period, with the price being high low and close represented. 3 Open High Low Close Bar Stock Chart: This represents a complete bar chart that includes the open price and close price in the day’s trading. 4 Japenese Candlestick Chart: It is widely used in Japan that gives an excellent insight into the current and future price movement. 5 Volume At Price Stock Chart: This is the new development in the stock chart that shows the volume of trades at a specific price level. 6 Equivolume Stock Charts: These charts provide the Volume at Price in a different manner.
What does the bottom of a stock chart show?
At the bottom of the chart, multiple small and vertical lines show the trend of stock traded volume. Any major news about the company, whether good or bad, increases the trading volume. An increase in volume may also shift the price of the stock quickly.
What is dividend payable?
Dividend Payable Dividend payable is that portion of accumulated profits that is declared to be paid as dividend by the company's board of directors. Until the dividend declared is paid to the concerned shareholders, the amount is recorded as a dividend payable in the head current liability. read more. , thereafter stock prices can be seen rising ...
Why does the market capitalization of a company remain unchanged during a stock split?
The company's market capitalization remains unchanged during a stock split because, while the number of shares grows, the price per share decreases correspondingly. read more. ever. When the company’s board of directors opts to provide its earnings share to its shareholders in the form of dividends, the shareholder.
What is a shareholder in a company?
Shareholder A shareholder is an individual or an institution that owns one or more shares of stock in a public or a private corporation and , therefore, are the legal owners of the company . The ownership percentage depends on the number of shares they hold against the company's total shares. read more.
What is the orange line on a stock chart?
It is the orange line that is seen every time on the stock chart that goes up or downright. A stock may take huge dives and/ or make huge climbs. An investor or trader should not react to large drops or huge gains in negative or positive ways. Rather, this trend of the line should be used just to understand what is going on in the market regarding a particular stock. This trend line helps one to analyze further. Any news related to stock will come and go, but when news coincides, there is a dramatic shift in the trend line which needs to be paid attention. Therefore, the trend line should be used as a high line of indicator to invest in stocks.
What is a stock split?
A stock split is a move strategically done by the board of directors of the company to issue additional shares to the public.
Excel Stock Chart
Stock chart in excel is also known as high low close chart in excel because it used to represent the conditions of data in markets such as stocks, the data is the changes in the prices of the stocks, we can insert it from insert tab and also there are actually four types of stock charts, high low close is the most used one as it has three series of price high end and low, we can use up to six series of prices in stock charts..
How to Create Stock Charts in Excel? (Step by Step)
In order to create this chart, we need to have proper data on stock prices on daily-wise. We need to have an opening price, a high price in the day, a low price in the day, and what is the close price in the day. So for our demonstration purpose, I have created the below data of stock prices.
Recommended Articles
This has been a guide to Stock Chart in Excel. Here we learn how to create a stock chart in excel with an example and downloadable excel template. You can learn more about excel functions from the following articles –
What is a stock chart pattern?
Stock chart patterns are an important trading tool that should be utilised as part of your technical analysis strategy. From beginners to professionals, chart patterns play an integral part when looking for market trends and predicting movements. They can be used to analyse all markets including forex, shares, commodities and more.
What does the cup and handle mean on a stock chart?
The cup and handle is a well-known continuation stock chart pattern that signals a bullish market trend. It is the same as the above rounding bottom, but features a handle after the rounding bottom. The handle resembles a flag or pennant, and once completed, you can see the market breakout in a bullish upwards trend.
Why do we use chart patterns?
They can be used to analyse all markets including forex, shares, commodities and more. Trading chart patterns often form shapes, which can help predetermine price action , such as stock breakouts and reversals. Recognising chart patterns will help you gain a competitive advantage in the market, and using them will increase the value ...
How do chart patterns work?
Chart patterns work by representing the market’s supply and demand. This causes the trend to move in a certain way on a trading chart, forming a pattern. However, chart pattern movements are not guaranteed, and should be used alongside other methods of market analysis.
What does beta mean in stock market?
Beta shows how volatile a stock’s price is compared with the stock market, which may be an indicator of how risky the stock is. If beta is greater than one, the stock has historically been more volatile than the stock market (typically represented by either the S&P 500 or a total stock market index) for the specified period. If beta is less than one but greater than zero, it’s been less volatile than the overall market for that period. As always, though, past performance isn’t indicative of future performance.
What is the closing price of a stock?
to 4 p.m. Eastern Time. During regular trading hours, the price will likely fluctuate. The “after hours” price is $125.15, reflecting the price the stock was currently being traded for outside of regular hours.
Do you get dividends if you buy stock before the ex-dividend date?
In order to receive the company’s dividend for the next period, you’ll have to become a shareholder (that is, buy its stock) before the ex-dividend date. If you buy the stock on or after the ex-dividend date, you won’t get the dividend for that period.

Stock Chart Construction – Lines, Bars, Candlesticks
Looking at A Stock Chart
The Importance of Volume
Basic Volume Patterns
Using Technical Indicators
The Importance of The 200-Day Moving Average
- Below is a year-to-date daily chart of Apple Inc. (AAPL), courtesy of stockcharts.com. This chart is a candlestick chart, with white candles showing up days for the stock and red candles showing down days. In addition, this chart has several technical indicators added: a 50-period moving average and a 200-period moving average, appearing as blue an...
Trend and Momentum Indicators
- Volume appears on nearly every stock chart that you’ll find. That’s because trading volume is considered a critical technical indicator by nearly every stock investor. On the chart above, in addition to showing the total level of trading volume for each day, days with greater buying volume are indicated with blue bars and days with greater selling volume are indicated with red …
Analyzing Trends
- There are four basic volume patterns that traders typically watch as indicators. High volume trading on Up Days – This is a bullishindication that a stock’s price will continue to rise Low volume trading on Down Days– This is also a bullish indication since it indicates that on days when the stock’s price falls back a bit, not many investors are involved in the trading. Therefore, …
Identifying Support and Resistance Levels
- In analyzing stock charts for stock market investing, investors use a variety of technical indicators to help them more precisely probable price movement, to identify trends, and to anticipate market reversals from bullish trends to bearish trends and vice-versa. One of the most commonly used technical indicators is a moving average. The moving averages that are most frequently applied …
Conclusion – Using Stock Chart Analysis
- The 200-day moving average is considered by most analysts as a critical indicator on a stock chart. Traders who are bullish on a stock want to see the stock’s price remain above the 200-day moving average. Bearish traders who are selling short a stock want to see the stock price stay below the 200-day moving average. If a stock’s price crosses from below the 200-day moving av…