What are the filings accepted by the SEC?
The filings accepted by the SEC as of November 2011. Large Trader Registration Information Required of Large Traders Pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 13h-1 Thereunder. Initial Filing (13H), Amended Filing (13H-Q), Annual Filing (13H-A), Inactive Status (13H-I), Reactivated Status (13H-R), and Termination Filing (13H-T)
Why do publicly traded companies need to file SEC filings?
The SEC not only requires publicly traded companies to submit these filings, but they also review the filings carefully to make sure they meet certain objective criteria. This means that investors should be able to get an apples-to-apples comparison of two companies filing documents, particularly if they are in the same sector.
How do I look up SEC filings?
The public can review SEC filings by visiting the commission's online database, EDGAR. Among the most common SEC filings are: Form 10-K, Form 10-Q, Form 8-K, the proxy statement, Forms 3,4, and 5, Schedule 13, Form 114, and Foreign Investment Disclosures.
What does the SEC look for in financial statements?
It collects documents detailing the financial and operational health of domestic and foreign companies that have stock owned and traded by the public. The SEC checks the quality of the information provided in those forms and makes sure the information meets certain requirements.
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What SEC filing shows stock ownership?
The Schedule 13D is also known as the "beneficial ownership report" and is required when any owner acquires 5% or more of the voting shares in a company. The report must be filed within 10 days of reaching the 5% threshold.
What is a Form 3 SEC filing?
Form 3 is a document that a company insider or major shareholder must file with the SEC. The information provided on the form is meant to disclose the holdings of directors, officers, and beneficial owners of registered companies and becomes public record.
What is EDGAR filing SEC?
EDGAR, the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval system, performs automated collection, validation, indexing, acceptance, and forwarding of submissions by companies and others who are required by law to file forms with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
What is an SEC s1 filing?
What Is an S-1 IPO Form? An S-1 Form is the initial registration that is filed with the SEC when a company first goes public, generally before the initial public offering, or IPO. You may sometimes hear this form referred to as the “registration form,” since it registers the company with the SEC.
What is Form 4 SEC filing?
What Is SEC Form 4: Statement of Changes in Beneficial Ownership? SEC Form 4: Statement of Changes in Beneficial Ownership is a document that must be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) whenever there is a material change in the holdings of company insiders.
What is a Section 16 filings?
Section 16 imposes filing standards for "insiders," and defines insiders as any officers, directors, or stockholders who possess stock that directly or indirectly results in beneficial ownership of more than 10% of the company's common stock or other class of equity.
What is an 8K filing?
What is an 8-K? Form 8-K, also known as an 8K, is a form that is filed by public companies to notify their shareholders and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) when an unscheduled material event takes place.
What is an 8-K report?
Form 8-K is known as a “current report” and it is the report that companies must file with the SEC to announce major events that shareholders should know about. Companies generally have four business days to file a Form 8-K for an event that triggers the filing requirement.
What is an EDGAR document?
EDGAR—Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval—is the electronic filing system created by the Securities and Exchange Commission to increase the efficiency and accessibility of corporate filings. The system is used by all publicly traded companies when submitting required documents to the SEC.
What is the difference between S-1 and S-3?
A primary benefit of using Form S-3 is that it allows for shelf registration, which permits issuers to sell securities on a delayed or continuous basis for a period of up to three years through “shelf take-downs.” Form S-1, on the other hand, may only be used to register a specific number of securities in a one-time ...
What is S-1 used for?
Form S-1 is an SEC filing used by companies planning on going public to register their securities with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as the "registration statement by the Securities Act of 1933".
What is an IPO filing?
An initial public offering, or IPO, is a company's first sale of stock to the public. When a company files for an IPO, it plans on selling stock to the public, which means the company goes from being privately owned to being publicly owned.
Why was the SEC created?
Roosevelt. 1 The act was intended to help restore investor confidence following the stock market crash of 1929.
When did the SEC change the disclosure requirements for foreign companies?
In 2008, the SEC updated disclosure requirements for foreign companies offering securities in the U.S. market. For foreign companies without SEC-registered securities, the rules eliminated the requirement that they submit paper disclosures to the SEC, in favor of allowing them to post disclosures in English on the internet. In addition, the deadline for foreign companies to submit annual reports was shortened from six months to four months. 14
Why do companies file 10ks?
The SEC mandates that all public companies file regular 10-Ks to keep investors aware of a company's financial condition and to allow them to have enough information before they buy or sell securities issued by that company.
Why do foreign companies need to file ADRs?
Foreign issuers must file forms with the SEC in a similar fashion to domestic companies to provide investors with accurate and up-to-date information.
What is a registration statement?
Registration statements provide information about the securities being offered by a company as well as its financial condition. A company preparing to offer securities to the public will file a Form S-1 registration statement with the SEC. The statement consists of two parts: 4
What information does a prospectus contain?
Investors look especially to the prospectus, which contains all of the information a potential investor would need to make a quantitative evaluation of a new security's prospects. It will also often contain important qualitative information that can be interpreted by investors as potential red flags.
What is the difference between a 10-K and an annual report?
The 10-K is a longer, more thorough technical document that will have all of the company's financial statements available for fundamental analysis.
What is SEC filing?
SEC filing. The SEC filing is a financial statement or other formal document submitted to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Public companies, certain insiders, and broker-dealers are required to make regular SEC filings.
What are the SEC forms?
The most commonly filed SEC forms are the 10-K and the 10-Q. These forms are composed of four main sections: The business section, the F-pages, the Risk Factors, and the MD&A. The business section provides an overview of the Company. The F-pages contain the financial statements which are either audited or reviewed by an independent auditor. The Risk Factors contain a list of all of the potential risks that exist for the company. While the MD&A contains a narrative about the financial results of the company. This narrative is also accompanied by management's expectations for the upcoming year.