In brief
- The stock-to-flow model is a popular price predictor of Bitcoin.
- It was created by Twitter user PlanB
- However, there are a number of vocal critics who believe the model is deeply flawed.
How did bitcoin get on the stock market?
What is Bitcoin stock to flow. The 'Stock-to-flow' is a number that shows how many years, at the current production rate, are required to achieve the current stock. The higher the number, the higher the price. Why does this chart use a 463 day time span?
How to invest in Bitcoin without actually buying bitcoin?
Stock to flow is a forecasting tool for Bitcoin price. It creates a line on the chart above that shows an estimated price level based on the number of bitcoins available in the market relative to the amount being produced (mined) each year. The score on the stock to flow line is the forecasted price for bitcoin at that particular time.
Should I invest in Bitcoin or the stock market?
Apr 21, 2022 · The Stock-to-Flow (S2F) model has become a popular one within the cryptocurrency industry and is commonly used to speculate on Bitcoin’s possible future Thursday, April 21, 2022 Home
Is bitcoin correlated with the stock market?
Oct 18, 2021 · With a fixed supply and a production rate that is decreasing every four years, the stock to flow ratio for Bitcoin is about to increase drastically over time. Let’s do the math for BTC: 18.834.468 : 328.500 = 57,33

Is Bitcoin stock-to-flow accurate?
The popular stock-to-flow model, created by the pseudonymous “PlanB,” has been pretty accurate in predicting Bitcoin prices so far. The brainchild behind the model has stated that the mid-cycle average should be around $100K per BTC.Nov 12, 2021
What means stock-to-flow?
The Stock to Flow (S/F) Ratio is a popular model that assumes that scarcity drives value. It is defined as the ratio of the current stock of a commodity and the flow of new production, and is applied across many asset classes.
What is the stock 2 flow model?
In fact, the stock-to-flow model assumes that there is a relationship between the amount of a precious metal that is mined each year (flow) and the amount already mined previously (stock). For example, the gold that is mined each year is just under 2% of the gold in circulation (held by central banks and individuals).Jan 2, 2022
Is Higher stock-to-flow better?
The higher the Stock to Flow ratio, the less new supply enters the market relative to the total supply. As such, an asset with a higher Stock to Flow ratio should, in theory, retain its value well over the long-term. In contrast, consumable goods and industrial commodities will typically have a low Stock to Flow ratio.Apr 12, 2020
Why is stock flow important?
The stock-to-flow ratio as the most significant reason for gold's monetary importance. Supply and demand thus determine not only the prices of goods and services, but also the price of money, resp. its purchasing power.
Is Bitcoin stock-to-flow model broken?
Bitcoin Stock-to-flow model created by Plan B has been invalidated as the asset closes in 2021 below $100,000. Analysts have a bearish outlook on Bitcoin price for the first quarter of 2022.Jan 1, 2022
Can BTC hit 100k?
The most extreme crypto skeptics say Bitcoin will tank to as low as $10,000 in 2022, but a middle ground might be to say the cryptocurrency can still climb to $100,000 like many experts predicted late last year — just on a slower timeline.
What will be the price of Bitcoin in 2022?
We bring to you the most important findings of this research. - The estimate of price hike in 2022 is 60% higher than the price of Bitcoin in the beginning of 2022. - The panellists expect Bitcoin to culminate at US $93,717 in 2022 before dropping to $76,360 by the end of 2022.Apr 5, 2022
What does a high ratio mean?
For store of value (SoV) commodities like gold, platinum, or silver, a high ratio indicates that they are mostly not consumed in industrial applications. Instead, the majority is stored as a monetary hedge, thus driving up the stock-to-flow ratio. A higher ratio indicates that the commodity is increasingly scarce - and therefore more valuable as ...
Why is Bitcoin considered a store of value?
These are known as 'store of value' commodities because they retain value over long time frames due to their relative scarcity. It is difficult to significantly increase their supply i.e. the process of searching for gold and then mining it is expensive and takes time. Bitcoin is similar because it is also scarce.
Is there a scarce digital coin?
In fact, it is the first-ever scarce digital object to exist. There are a limited number of coins in existence and it will take a lot of electricity and computing effort to mine the 3 million outstanding coins still to be mined, therefore the supply rate is consistently low.
Why does scarcity matter?
As the stock-to-flow fundamentally measures the scarcity of an asset, we must first ask, why does scarcity actually matter? Like most economic questions, it comes down to a matter of supply and demand.
What is stock-to-flow?
Stock-to-flow is a tool that helps measure how scarce a commodity is. It’s calculated by taking the existing amount of a commodity (the stock) and dividing it by the additional amount of the commodity produced over the year (the flow).
What's the bitcoin price prediction based on the stock-to-flow model?
PlanB’s stock-to-flow price predictions for bitcoin uses over a decade of price data and supply data to inform the model. It’s created some bullish price predictions, which have proven accurate over the past year, including the recent all-time high.
What is the S2F model?
The stock to flow model for Bitcoin was invented by PlanB, a Dutch Bitcoiner who is also very active on Twitter. But the stock to flow formula itself is nothing new, though. It measures the abundance of a particular resource.
Stock to flow and Bitcoin
Unlike gold, Bitcoin has a finite supply. There is no such thing as a new Bitcoin mine or additional resources that can be discovered in an exotic place. There will be only 21 million Bitcoin ever coming into existence. This can easily be verified by each node in the network and is guaranteed by Bitcoin’s protocol.
Will Bitcoin reach 100.000 US-Dollars?
That is the one question nobody can answer for sure. Instead of focusing on a single model, it is worth paying attention to more fundamental questions and draw conclusions from the events throughout 2021.
What is the Bitcoin Stock-to-Flow (S2F) Model?
The Bitcoin Stock-to-Flow (S2F) model is a formula for quantifying the scarcity and helps us gage an expected value of Bitcoin.
What is the Bitcoin Stock-to-Flow Model?
The ‘stock-to-flow’ is a number that shows how many years it will take to produce the current stock at the rate of which they’re being produced.
A Closer Look at The S2F Model
The stock-to-flow is the number that we get when we divide the total amount (stock) by the annual production (flow).
How To View The Bitcoin Stock-to-Flow Chart
On the chart the price trajectory is in the different coloured dots on top of the S2F line. The Stock-to-Flow model takes the Bitcoin halvings into account, which we can see the S2F line taking a steep climb every four years.
How do you make money with Bitcoin?
There are many ways to make money with Bitcoin. The most obvious way is to mine Bitcoin. Bitcoin mining is the process of verifying transactions, and helping to secure the Bitcoin network. Bitcoin miners are rewarded with bitcoins for their work.
What price will Bitcoin reach?
There have been many price predictions ranging from $0 to tens of million per Bitcoin. But the truth is, nobody knows for sure. However, it is the soundest and hardest money ever created.
Why is one Bitcoin so much?
Every bitcoin has value because they are useful as a form of money. In the case of Bitcoin, this can be measured by its growing base of users, merchants, and startups.
Why is Bitcoin so similar to Bitcoin?
Bitcoin is similar because it is also scarce by design. When the anonymous creator Satoshi Nakamoto created Bitcoin, it was supposed to have a limited supply that was going to become harder to extract from the network as time went on. At the time of writing, nearly 90% of Bitcoin’s supply has already been issued.
How long does it take to produce gold?
Take gold for example. It has a stock-to-flow ratio of around 66, meaning it would take 66 years of gold production to produce the current amount of gold stock currently in circulation.
When will Bitcoin hit $1 million?
This increasing scarcity, says the stock-to-flow model is why Bitcoin’s price is expected to hit $1 million sometime in 2025 as it creates upwards pressure on the price. PlanB has subsequently released an updated version of his stock-to-flow model which revises Bitcoin’s growth to around $288,000 by 2021.
Is BNY Mellon valuing Bitcoin?
BNY Mellon has taken on the difficult task of evaluating different methods of valuing Bitcoin in a March investment report, And in doing so, it's spotlighted a controversial model that—if corr...
Is Buterin's theory of stock to flow correct?
Put simply, Buterin thinks that the theory is impossible to disprove, analysts can attribute any price as evidence that the stock-to-flow model is correct. Thus, it’s not particularly helpful. Others have been more withering in their critique.
Who is the largest custodian bank in the world?
BNY Mellon, the largest custodian bank in the world, with over $25 trillion in assets, also examined the model in its recent report on predicting Bitcoin’s price. While it did criticize the model for some of its core features, its inclusion in the report has helped add credibility to PlanB’s model.
What is etoro trading?
eToro is a multi-asset platform which offers both investing in stocks and cryptoassets, as well as trading CFDs. Please note that CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. 67% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with this provider.
What is stock to flow model?
One thing to realize here is that the set up for price prediction using stock-to-flow is just a model and is based on a great number of assumptions. There are many ways to model prices of assets, some more common amongst traders and other, more controversial, to a smaller extent. Many analysts and traders have critisized the model due to its simplicity and the fact that it ignores many other factors that influence an asset’s price. In fact, can we actually compare cryptoassets to things like gold and can we actually base price predictions only on scarcity? Many would answer ‘no’ to these questions. Another question that still remains as a topic for discussion amongst investors is what will happen when all of the Bitcoin will be mined? This model can hardly answer that.
Why are some coins lost?
Furthermore, some coins are ‘lost’ because its owner has lost their access key to it. Because of this, Bitcoin is actually a scarce asset and it is possible to model its price changes using the stock-to-flow model.
How many coins are there in Bitcoin?
Despite being a digital asset, the quantity of Bitcoin is limited to 21 million coins because of the way it has been set up using mathematical limitations. In fact, around 89% of it has already been mined. This percentage changes approximately every 10 minutes as new coins are mined.
Why would consumption goods and commodities produced industrially have a relatively low stock-to-flow ratio?
Therefore consumption goods and commodities produced industrially would have a relatively low stock-to-flow ratio; this makes sense as these assets are consumed, production and inventories of them are kept to satisfy the contemporary market demand, not for investment purposes.
How much gold is mined in a year?
This amount is what is referred to as a stock. Each year, there is roughly 2,500 – 3,200 tons of gold that is mined. This amount is what we will refer to as flow. Contents hide.
Why is stock to flow ratio lower?
The main reason for this is because the value derives from being destruction or consumption, hen ce there is always leftover inventory to cover the demands.
Does Bitcoin self regulate?
The price of Bitcoin self-regulates on the open-market by everyone. In combination with the low liquidity, Bitcoin is more likely to have exposure to sudden spikes of volatility than other assets. It is also important to note that the model is unable to foresee economic Black Swans events.
Is Bitcoin volatile?
Everyone knows that Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies are highly volatile. If the volatility were to be more predictable then the valuation model may be more useful. Despite Bitcoin’s volatility being on a relative decrease on the macro level. The price of Bitcoin self-regulates on the open-market by everyone.
Is Binance trading in 2021?
Binance Halts Stock Token Trading With HK Warning. July 19, 2021. Cryptocurrency exchange Binance announced Friday that it is ceasing the trading of its stock tokens. Users of Binance.com will no longer be able to buy.
Does Bitcoin account for everything?
However, it does not actually account for everything. The models are just as good as assumptions. If Bitcoin does not have any other useful qualities other than supply scarcity then the model will fail. One of the biggest valuations of an asset is its volatility.
Does Bitcoin have a stock to flow ratio?
Of course, if you know how Bitcoin works, you will know that Bitcoin also has a Stock to Flow (S2F) ratio. The Stock to Flow model essentially treats Bitcoin as a commodity just like gold or silver. Similar to gold and silver, Bitcoin works quite the same way given its scarcity and low flow. Photo taken from Binance.

Contents
- Why does scarcity matter?
- What is stock-to-flow?
- What is bitcoin’s stock-to-flow?
- What's the bitcoin price prediction based on the stock-to-flow model?
Why Does Scarcity Matter?
- As the stock-to-flow fundamentally measures the scarcity of an asset, we must first ask, why does scarcity actually matter? Like most economic questions, it comes down to a matter of supply and demand. Usually, when the price of something rises, producers respond by making more of it. For example, when the demand for corn increases, the price increases and farmers plant more corn…
What Is Stock-To-Flow?
- Stock-to-flow is a tool that helps measure how scarce a commodity is. It’s calculated by taking the existing amount of a commodity (the stock) and dividing it by the additional amount of the commodity produced over the year (the flow). Essentially, the more existing stock that exists compared to the new flow being produced, the higher the stock to flow—and the more valuable t…
What Is Bitcoin’s Stock-To-Flow?
- Bitcoin’s stock-to-flow model was created by a pseudonymous Twitter user known as PlanB, although he claims to be a Dutch institutional investor with a legal and quantitative finance background that manages around $100 billion in assets. He has taken the traditional stock-to-flow model and used it to help predict the value of bitcoin. So far, his predictions have been on track. …
What's The Bitcoin Price Prediction Based on The Stock-To-Flow Model?
- PlanB’s stock-to-flow price predictions for bitcoin uses over a decade of price data and supply data to inform the model. It’s created some bullish price predictions, which have proven accurate over the past year, including the recent all-time high. Here are bitcoin’s price predictions using the stock-to-flow model: 1. Over AU$100k by the end of 2021 2. Over AU$1 million by 2025 It’s impor…