Stock FAQs

what is reflation in the stock market

by Mrs. Josefa Hill MD Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
image

The reflation trade is a bet that certain sectors of the market carry out well right away after a recession or economic crisis. It's essentially a bet on cyclical stocks at the start of a market recovery.

Reflation is a fiscal or monetary policy designed to expand output, stimulate spending, and curb the effects of deflation, which usually occurs after a period of economic uncertainty or a recession. The term may also be used to describe the first phase of economic recovery after a period of contraction.Aug 10, 2021

Full Answer

What is reflation in economics?

Nov 25, 2003 · Reflation is a policy that is enacted after a period of economic slowdown or contraction. The goal is to expand output, stimulate spending and curb the effects of deflation. Policies include tax...

Are reflation trades driving the stock market?

Feb 08, 2022 · The reflation trade is a bet that certain sectors of the market carry out well right away after a recession or economic crisis. It's essentially a bet on cyclical stocks at the start of a market recovery.

What does reflation mean for bond yields?

What Is Reflation and How Does It Affect Investors? After four years of inflation rates just at or below two percent, many economists believe America has finally entered a period of reflation. Reflation is the turning point and first phase of economic growth toward increased inflation. Much of the recent impetus comes from the new administration, supported by campaign …

Should you invest in commodities during a reflationary market?

Jan 08, 2021 · Reflationary trades tend to involve assets exposed to faster economic growth, price pressures and higher yields. Riskier equities tend to benefit at the expense of nominal bonds, or those not protected against inflation. 4. What kinds of assets do well? In the stock market, it’s small caps and cyclical sectors such as banks and energy producers.

image

What is a reflation trade?

The reflation trade is a bet that certain sectors of the market perform well immediately after a recession or economic crisis. It's essentially a bet on cyclical stocks at the beginning of a market recovery.Jul 22, 2021

Whats the difference between inflation and reflation?

Key Takeaways

Reflation occurs when prices are rising and the economy is not at full employment. In contrast, inflation occurs when prices rise after the economy has reached full employment. Reflation can result when the economy is in a recession or economic downturn and there is economic stimulus.
Nov 29, 2021

What is the reflation trade 2021?

NEW YORK, Sept 24 (Reuters) - The Federal Reserve's signal that it will soon unwind its bond buying program is bolstering the case in financial markets for the so-called reflation trade, which lifted Treasury yields and boosted shares of banks, energy firms and other economically sensitive companies in the early months ...Sep 24, 2021

What is reflation and how does it affect investors?

Reflation is the turning point and first phase of economic growth toward increased inflation. Much of the recent impetus comes from the new administration, supported by campaign promises for tax cuts, new jobs, increased investment in building the country's infrastructure, and strong economic growth.

Is reflation good for stocks?

And while reflation is not necessarily bad for tech (though it can be), the reflation trade is a lot better for economically sensitive value stocks and particularly for commodities, basic industries and financials. Many of our best stocks to buy for 2021 include companies that would benefit from a reflation scenario.Mar 8, 2021

What sectors benefit from reflation?

In the stock market, it's small caps and cyclical sectors such as banks and energy producers. This time it also includes cruise operators, airlines and other travel and leisure companies that benefit from an end to pandemic restrictions.

What causes reflation?

Reflation is a policy that is enacted after a period of economic slowdown or contraction. The goal is to expand output, stimulate spending and curb the effects of deflation. Policies include tax cuts, infrastructure spending, increasing the money supply, and lowering interest rates.Aug 10, 2021

What is the difference between deflation and reflation?

is that reflation is (economics) the act of restoring a deflated general level of prices to a previous or desired level while deflation is (economics) a decrease in the general price level, that is, in the nominal cost of goods and services as well as wages.

What does quantitative easing do to inflation?

Quantitative easing is when we buy bonds to lower the interest rates on savings and loans. That helps us to keep inflation low and stable.

What is the best reflation trade?

Here are some of the top ways to hedge against inflation:
  1. Gold. Gold has often been considered a hedge against inflation. ...
  2. Commodities. ...
  3. A 60/40 Stock/Bond Portfolio. ...
  4. Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) ...
  5. The S&P 500. ...
  6. Real Estate Income. ...
  7. The Bloomberg Aggregate Bond Index. ...
  8. Leveraged Loans.

What does higher wages mean?

Higher wages mean those companies must increase their prices for the goods or services they produce. Higher prices mean the next phase has kicked in: inflation.

What happens when inflation increases?

Raising interest rates makes it more expensive to borrow money, which slows down growth and the rate of price increases. Higher interest rates can also have an impact on investor portfolios.

How does raising interest rates affect the market?

Higher interest rates can also have an impact on investor portfolios. Specifically, when interest rates rise, the prices of existing bonds drop.

What is a reflation trade?

When bonds are sold in anticipation of new issues on the horizon, this is called a reflation trade. Reflation trades also are popular in the equity market. In fact, between Nov. 8 and March 1, the Dow Jones Industrial Average rose more than 15 percent on the heels of one of the longest running bull markets in history.

1. What is reflation?

It’s the prospect of a return to global growth after the economic hit from the Covid-19 pandemic. When several drugmakers late last year revealed strong efficacy results for their vaccines, investors piled into assets that win in an improving economic cycle.

2. Is it the same thing as inflation?

Not really. In markets, the term is used liberally to define an uptick in growth and price pressures after a broad contraction, often referring to the rate of change rather than the absolute level of prices.

3. How do you trade it?

Reflationary trades tend to involve assets exposed to faster economic growth, price pressures and higher yields. Riskier equities tend to benefit at the expense of nominal bonds, or those not protected against inflation.

4. What kinds of assets do well?

In the stock market, it’s small caps and cyclical sectors such as banks and energy producers. This time it also includes cruise operators, airlines and other travel and leisure companies that benefit from an end to pandemic restrictions.

5. When have reflation trades worked?

It’s the go-to trade when economies emerge from recessions. In 2009, when growth was near the trough during the global financial crisis, small-caps and value stocks also had their moment in the sun. Since then, however, reflation trades have lost steam as rates of inflation and economic growth remained stubbornly low.

7. Does that mean the reflation trade is over?

It’s too early to tell. Shares of tech companies were doing better in early July than their peers in industries like energy and banks, but that could change based off future economic data showing additional growth, or updated messaging from the Fed indicating that their easy monetary policy will continue longer than currently expected.

Who is Sebastian Bowen?

Sebastian Bowen ❯. Sebastian Bowen has been a Motley Fool contributor since late 2018. Sebastian found his passion for writing and educating others about shares and all things finance after completing his studies in political, economic and social science and enjoys bringing this passion to life at the Fool. His investment philosophy is ...

What is Sebastian's passion?

Sebastian found his passion for writing and educating others about shares and all things finance after completing his studies in political, economic and social science and enjoys bringing this passion to life at the Fool. His investment philosophy is a simple one - buying high-quality companies at prices that make sense.

Is inflation a good thing?

Normally, inflation isn’t a good thing for investors, but it’s not catastrophic if it’s tied to economic growth. If prices are rising across the board, many (though not all) companies will be able to raise the prices of the goods and services they sell without too much issue.

Will the economy get back to normal in 2021?

It's a quick bout of inflation to bring prices back to their long-term trend. And as 2021 advances, we're going to see the economy get back to normal. With every passing day, a couple million more Americans get vaccinated, and the restrictions that have kept a lid on growth continue to get lifted.

Is Freeport a copper miner?

This brings us to Freeport-McMoRan ( FCX, $35.02), one of the world's leading mining groups. Freeport is first and foremost a copper miner, and copper is one of the most important and widely used industrial metals used in construction . So, as goes the economy, so goes demand for copper.

How does rising inflation affect the economy?

Rising inflation has an insidious effect: input prices are higher, consumers can purchase fewer goods, revenues, and profits decline, and the economy slows for a time until a measure of economic equilibrium is reached.

What is the difference between growth and value stocks?

Stocks are often broken down into subcategories of value and growth. Value stocks have strong current cash flows that will slow over time, while growth stocks have little or no cash flow today but are expected to gradually increase over time. 15

image

Reflation vs. Inflation

Understanding Reflation Trade Opportunities

  • Reflation doesn’t just mean that the market as a whole will rise as economic activity returns to normal or even higher levels. Instead there’s a focus on certain sectors as they reflate after a decline. For example, some investors see reflationary dynamics in sectors like hospitality or dining that were hit hard by the pandemic, along with travel a...
See more on sofi.com

Reflation Trade Sectors

  • While hospitality stocks might make sense for investors considering a reflation trade in today’s market, there are other sectors that typically perform well in most deflationary environments. Here’s a look at a few of them:
See more on sofi.com

Ongoing Uncertainty

  • Reflation is a possibility in today’s economy, but it’s not certain. The path of the Covid-19 epidemic is hardly certain and the improving economy still faces many hurdles. Some feel that the markets have already priced the recovery into asset prices, providing little upside to reflationary trades and increasing the risk of actual inflation. While some investors are looking for stocks and other inve…
See more on sofi.com

The Takeaway

  • The reflationary trade is a bet on specific sectors of the economy or certain types of asset classes in the aftermath of an economic downturn. If you’re interested in incorporating the reflation trade into your portfolio, either via individual stocks or by buying sector-specific exchange-traded funds (ETFs) or mutual funds. Whether you believe in the reflation trade or not, an easy way to get star…
See more on sofi.com

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9