
If the majority of shareholders approve of the company to be taken off the public market, retail investors will receive a payout for the shares they held, and will no longer hold ownership. While some people may prefer to keep their shares, there's nothing they can do about it and they’ll have to just take the payout offered.
Full Answer
What happens when you buy out a publicly traded company?
When this happens to a company that was publicly traded on the stock market, it can often mean a big cash payout for investors who own the company's stock. When investors buy out a publicly traded company, shareholders often receive a cash payout for their shares.
What happens to stock when a company is taken private?
That happens when they are taken private or merge with another publicly traded company. The company may move its stock to a different exchange or even dissolve, liquidating its own assets and paying out the proceeds to shareholders. Can a delisted stock be relisted?
What happens to stockholders when a company is taken over?
If a company is bought out by another public company, stockholders might receive cash for their shares or could get shares of the acquiring company. If the company is taken private, shareholders will generally receive a cash payment for their stock at the time the shares are delisted.
Is it bad for a stock to be delisted?
Not all delistings are necessarily bad-a company's stock can be delisted in the event of a buyout or merger. If a company is bought out by another public company, stockholders might receive cash for their shares or could get shares of the acquiring company.

What happens to my money if a stock is delisted?
The Bottom Line. A delisting does not directly affect shareholders' rights or claims on the delisted company. It will, however, often depress the share price and make holdings harder to sell, even as thousands of securities trade over-the-counter.
Can you sell a delisted stock?
If a company is delisted, you are still a shareholder, to the extent of a number of shares held. And yet, you cannot sell those shares on any exchange. However, you can sell it on the over-the-counter market. This means you can look for a buyer outside the stock exchange.
What happens when a stock is suspended from trading?
It only means they are not allowed to trade on an exchange. Suspension of a company from trading, by the exchange, might be for several reasons but if the suspended company complies with all regulations, the suspension will be revoked and the shares will start trading again.
What happens when a stock delisted from NYSE?
Once a stock is delisted, the company's shares can keep trading through a process known as “over-the-counter.” But it also means the stock is outside the system of major financial institutions, deep liquidity and the ability for sellers to find a buyer quickly without losing money.
How do I sell shares after delisting?
How to Sell Delisted Share Units?Sell to Promoters at a premium price. If the firm opted voluntary de-listing from BSE and NSE, promoters have to buyback the equity from minority shareholders at a premium price within one year period. ... Check Regional Stock Exchanges. ... Wait till the Firm got Relisted.
Is a delisted stock worthless?
The delisted company would have to avoid bankruptcy, solve the issue that forced the delisting, and again become compliant with the exchange's standards. What's more common than a relisting is that a delisted company goes bankrupt and the delisted stock becomes worthless.
How long does a stock get suspended?
ten business daysThe federal securities laws generally allow the SEC to suspend trading in any stock for up to ten business days. This bulletin answers some of the typical questions we receive from investors about trading suspensions.
How long is a stock halted for?
Circuit breakers halt trading on the nation's stock markets during dramatic drops and are set at 7%, 13%, and 20% of the closing price for the previous day. The circuit breakers are calculated daily. Trading will halt for 15 minutes if drop occurs before 3:25 p.m.
Can suspended shares be transferred?
As the company shares are suspended from trading in the Stock Exchange, it will not be possible for you to trade in these shares through the Stock Exchange. You will be able to encash the value of your shares if you are able to find a willing buyer for your shares.
What are the benefits of delisting?
As a result, deregistering can save a company millions and reward shareholders with a higher net income and earnings per share (EPS). Strategic Move - Company shares may be trading below intrinsic value, compelling the company to acquire its own shares as a strategic move.
What happens if Robinhood stock is delisted?
If a stock that you own delists, you'll be able to sell it in the market, but you won't be able to purchase additional shares. Once a stock delists, the in-app market data will no longer reflect the current trading price.
How long does it take for a stock to be delisted?
Listing requirements vary from one exchange to the next. For example, on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), if a security's price closed below $1.00 for 30 consecutive trading days, that exchange would initiate the delisting process.
What happens if a stock is delisted?
If a stock is delisted, the company may still trade over two different platforms, namely: the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board (OTCBB) or the pink sheets system. Although both are significantly less regulated than the major exchanges, OTCBB is by far the stricter of the two.
Why do stocks drop off radar?
As a result, individual investors have less data on which to base their investment decisions, often causing such stocks to drop off their radar screens. Not surprisingly, a delisted company's liquidity and trading volume typically plummet as a result.
What are the requirements to sell stocks?
The mandates include share price minimums, certain shareholder thresholds, and fastidious documentation of a company's performance and operational data.
What is delisting in stock market?
Delisting refers to the process by which a listed security is removed from an exchange on which it is traded. Delisting could further be classified into voluntary delisting and involuntary delisting. Voluntary Vs. Involuntary Delisting.
Is the ownership right to a security worthless?
However, in reality, the ownership right to the security becomes worthless. The announcement, which is made prior to the delisting by companies themselves if it is a voluntary delisting, or by the exchange, if it is an involuntary delisting, sends the share spiraling down, rendering your investment worthless.
What is the process of selling shares in a new company to the public for the first time called?
The process of selling shares in a new company to the public for the first time is called an initial public offering (IPO). What happens to a stock price in an IPO depends on several factors such as the underwriting process, market conditions and investor sentiment.
Why does the price of an IPO drop?
If, on the other hand, investors are lukewarm towards an offering, or if general market conditions are poor, an IPO share price may decline as initial investors scramble to unload their shares to cut losses while there are few new buyers.
How does an IPO work?
IPO Share Pricing and Release. A company releases shares to the IPO subscribers at the price set by the underwriter. Once a stock is released, it starts trading on the open market and its price is set by supply and demand. A stock can rise above or drop below the subscription price.
What is underwriting for an IPO?
Part of the process is gauging investor interest, structuring the offering and setting the initial, or subscription, price -- the price at which the stock will be released to the IPO investors (called IPO subscribers) before it starts trading on the open market. The quality of the underwriting greatly affects the stock price when IPO shares open for trading.
How does a public to private transaction work?
This public-to-private transaction effectively takes the company private by de-listing its shares from a public stock exchange. While companies may be privatized for a number of reasons, this event often occurs when a company is substantially undervalued in the public market.
How does a private company go public?
A private company typically goes public by conducting an initial public offering (IPO) for its shares. However, the reverse may also occur. A public company can transition to private ownership when a buyer acquires the majority of it shares. This public-to-private transaction effectively takes the company private by de-listing its shares ...
What companies have gone private?
This includes Dell Computers, Panera Bread, Hilton Worldwide Holdings, H.J. Heinz and Burger King. Some companies de-list to go private, only to return to the market as public companies with another IPO.
Is it easier to go private or public?
The process of going private is easier and includes fewer steps and regulatory hurdles than the process of going public. Typically, a company seen as undervalued in the market will opt to go private, although there can be other reasons such an action is taken.
Is privatization a boon?
Privatization can be a nice boon to current public shareholders, as the investors taking the firm private will typically offer a premium on the share price, relative to the market value.
Is privatization a public company?
Privatization. Taking a public company private is relatively straight forward and typically involves fewer regulatory hurdles than private-to-public transitions. Usually, a private group will tender an offer for a company's shares and stipulate the price it is willing to pay. If a majority of voting shareholders accept, ...
What does it mean when a company is publicly traded?
When this happens to a company that was publicly traded on the stock market, it can often mean a big cash payout for investors who own the company's stock.
What does it mean to have to approve a buyout?
The majority of shareholders will typically have to approve such a deal, which means that buyers will often have to offer a premium above the stock's current price to get the deal through. Sometimes the investors buying the company will borrow money to do so in what's known as a leveraged buyout, planning to use the company's earnings ...
What does it mean to go private?
Either way, a company going private usually means a payout for existing shareholders.
Can you swap shares for cash?
Once the majority votes to accept the deal, though, investors often have no choice but to allow their shares to be swapped for cash. Typically, if you hold shares through a brokerage, this will happen more or less automatically, and you will find your shares replaced by cash in your account.
Do you pay taxes on stocks you bought out?
If you own stock in a company that is bought out for cash, you may owe tax on your profits for the time you've owned that stock, just as if you had sold your shares through your broker. If you've held the stock for longer than a year, you can generally pay the lower long-term capital gain rate. If your shares are held through a tax-sheltered account like an IRA, you generally won't owe any tax because of such a buyout.
Can private investors buy publicly traded companies?
Private investors will sometimes buy a publicly traded company, either seeing it as a solid, long-term investment that they can get at a good price or planning to make changes to make the company more profitable, sometimes even planning to resell it or again take it public in the future. Privately held companies are generally subject ...
What Are Some Listing Requirements?
How Delisting Works
- Companies may choose to delist their shares (if they're planning to list them in a different jurisdiction, for example). More commonly, delisting happens at the initiative of the exchange after a company fails to comply with continuing listing requirements. Each exchange has its own procedures for delisting a stock. The Nasdaq will begin the process once a stock trades below it…
What Happens to Delisted Stocks?
- A delisted stock may continue to trade over-the-counter. Because over-the-counter markets lack the liquidity offered by the major exchanges, traders are likely to face higher transaction costs and wider bid-ask spreads. Those negatives aside, the very fact of the delisting often serves to undermine investor confidence. If the company is not able to...
Selling Shares and Impact on Ownership
- For insolvent companies, a delisting may precede a bankruptcyfiling. But in other instances it may not signify a material change in the company's worth. Shareholders retain their legal rights and equity interest in a delisted stock even if they cannot sell their stake as readily as previously. In any event, a delisting is rarely a good sign.5Prudent shareholders will closely scrutinize its caus…
Real-World Example
- Shares of the J.C. Penney retail chain were delisted in May 2020 after 100 years on the NYSE, following a protracted decline in the company's fortunes. NYSE deemed the stock "no longer suitable" to trade on the exchange in May 2020, three days after the company filed for bankruptcy protection.6 J.C. Penney's common stock was cancelled on Jan. 30, 2021, when the company c…
The Bottom Line
- A delisting does not directly affect shareholders' rights or claims on the delisted company. It will, however, often depress the share price and make holdings harder to sell, even as thousands of securities trade over-the-counter.