Stock FAQs

what does it mean when the analyst gives the rating of hold to a stock

by Prof. Magdalen Jaskolski V Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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When an analyst gives a stock a hold rating, they expect it to perform in-line with the market and at the same pace as similar stocks. This rating technically tells stock brokers not to sell a stock nor buy more of it.

A hold recommendation means that the analyst making it doesn't see the stock in question outperforming or underperforming comparable stocks in the near term. A hold is sometimes considered damning with faint praise, but stocks that are hold can still perform long-term.

Full Answer

Why do analysts give hold ratings to stocks?

Further complicating matters is that analysts rely on access to corporate insiders for information about the company. Giving a stock a hold rating, as opposed to a sell rating, may help them avoid drawing criticism, fair or not, from the executives within a company with whom they rely on for the insights that help refine their analysis.

What is a hold rating on a stock?

The analyst firm Baird defines a hold rating in these terms: “Expected to perform in line with the broader U.S. equity market over the next 12 months.” And another example from Wells Fargo defines a hold rating as follows: “Holding the stock is recommended.

What does it mean when a stock has a sell rating?

A sell rating is a recommendation to sell or even short the stock. A hold rating is netural. There is no reason to buy the stock, but if you own it then there's no compelling reason to sell either. However, some analysts use different terms to describe their ratings, which makes it confusing to interpret what they mean.

What do stock analyst ratings and price targets mean?

Because of this, the ratings and price targets from stock analysts often lead to big price movements in individual stocks. Bottom Line: Stock analysts do extensive research on individual companies and provide recommendations to buy, sell, or hold their stocks. They also provide 12-month price targets, along with revenue and EPS projections.

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What do stock analyst ratings mean?

A stock rating is a measure of the expected performance of a stock in a given time period. Analysts and brokerage firms often use ratings when issuing stock recommendations to stock traders.

How do you read stock analyst ratings?

Bottom Line: Analyst ratings are often aggregated into a single score on a scale of 1-5. A score of 1 means buy or strong buy, 2 means outperform, 3 means hold, 4 means underperform and 5 means sell.

What does hold rating mean?

Meaning of hold rating in English a suggestion that someone should not sell the shares that they own in a company, but that they should not buy any new shares: Despite falling sales, Citigroup is keeping its hold rating because the price of the stock is good compared with the rest of the sector.

Are Analyst Ratings reliable?

Analysts Are Highly Inaccurate You would think financial professionals who spend their lives analyzing opportunities in the stock market would be pretty good at what they do. You might be surprised to learn that the average stock market analyst isn't nearly as accurate as you may think.

What is a strong sell?

Sell: Also known as strong sell, it's a recommendation to sell a security or to liquidate an asset. Hold: In general terms, a company with a hold recommendation is expected to perform at the same pace as comparable companies or in-line with the market.

What is the purpose of analysts research?

Updated Jan 9, 2020. In order to reach an opinion and communicate the value and volatility of a covered security, analysts research public financial statements, listen in on conference calls and talk to managers and the customers of a company, typically in an attempt to come up with findings for a research report.

What do stock analysts use to describe their ratings?

Stock analysts use many different words to describe their ratings. They commonly use the terms buy, sell, or hold, which are easy to understand. But other analysts use more confusing terms like strong buy, outperform, overweight, underperform, underweight, and several others. This article explains what all the different ratings mean ...

What is a stock analyst?

What stock analysts do. A stock analyst is a person who works for a financial firm or investment bank. Their job is to analyze companies and decide whether their stocks are worth investing in.

What is an outperform rating?

Outperform is a mild buy rating and implies that the stock is likely to have higher returns than the overall stock market. Hold: A hold rating is a neutral rating, often called “market perform” or “equal weight.”.

What does "buy" mean in analyst ratings?

What the most common analyst ratings mean. Many analysts like to keep things simple and only give buy, hold, or sell ratings: A buy rating is a recommendation to buy the stock. A sell rating is a recommendation to sell or even short the stock. A hold rating is netural. There is no reason to buy the stock, but if you own it then there’s no ...

What does underperform mean in stocks?

Underperform: Also termed “underweight” or “moderate sell,” an underperform rating means that the stock is likely to perform slightly worse than the market as a whole.

What does a score of 1 mean?

Bottom Line: Analyst ratings are often aggregated into a single score on a scale of 1-5. A score of 1 means buy or strong buy, 2 means outperform, 3 means hold, 4 means underperform and 5 means sell.

What is a strong buy rating?

To simplify, all the different analyst rating terms can fit into five general categories: Buy: Sometimes called “strong buy,” a buy rating is bullish and implies that the stock is likely to perform very well. Outperform: Also termed “overweight” or “moderate buy.”.

What is a hold on a stock?

A hold is an analyst's call on a stock and distinct from the buy-and-hold strategy, where an equity security is purchased with the understanding that it will be held for the long term. The definition of long-term depends on the specific investor, but most people entering into a buy-and-hold strategy will own a stock for five years or more.

What is a hold recommendation?

Hold is an analyst's recommendation to neither buy nor sell a security. A company with a hold recommendation generally is expected to perform with the market or at the same pace as comparable companies.

Can you profit from dividends if you hold a stock for a long time?

Even if a stock is given a hold recommendation and remains flat, if it pays a dividend, the investor can still profit.

Do all stocks have a buy sell or hold recommendation?

All stocks either have a buy, sell or hold recommendation. Often, a single stock may have two or more conflicting recommendations given by different financial institutions. In these cases, it's important for investors to look at the advice provided and decide which is more accurate for their specific situations.

What are Analyst Ratings?

Analysts ratings are reports from financial analysts where the analysts give a rating on a stock they cover. A financial analyst will deeply research a stock, including looking into financial statements, listening to conference calls, talk to company stakeholders, and more to come to an educated decision on how the stock is performing.

What do Analyst Ratings Mean?

Analyst ratings can be more than just “buy” “sell” and “neutral.” Each firm has its own rating system, and different phrasing can mean different things at different firms. For this blog post, we’re breaking down the most common ratings and what they mean.

How to Find Ratings

Analyst ratings are pretty easy to find, and Benzinga makes it easy with our free stock analyst ratings calendar. You can filter by day and/or by action, such as upgrades, initiations, downgrades and more.

Final Thoughts

Stock analyst ratings are just one piece of the puzzle—they shouldn’t be the reason you trade a certain stock, but can be good to keep on top of. Every analyst firm has its own rating system, but can be generally divided into five categories:

What are Stock Analyst Ratings?

A stock analyst rating is an opinion assigned to a publicly-traded company’s stock, which indicates a financial analyst’s expectation of a future increase or decrease in a stock’s price. Typically a rating indicates Buy, Sell, Overweight, Underweight, Hold, or other derivatives of the meaning.

What is a Stock Analyst?

A Stock Analyst, also known as a Financial Analyst, or Technical Analyst, is a professional who analyzes securities and equities to assess their eligibility for inclusion into an investment portfolio. A major part of an analyst’s job is to offer opinions and make recommendations about individual equities.

Stock Analyst Ratings Explained

The most confusing aspect of stock analyst ratings is the terminology. Many people ignore ratings because they cannot understand the terms. The first step to using the ratings is to understand the terms the analysts use. To help you better understand stock analysts’ ratings, we will decipher some of the terms they use.

What is a Buy Rating in Stocks?

A Buy rating is an analyst’s recommendation to buy a stock. Analysts will issue a buy rating when a stock displays certain criteria. Value analysts will recommend a stock if it falls to a certain price, for instance. Growth analysts will issue a buy rating if a stock’s share price doubles and looks to rise higher.

What does an Overweight Stock Rating Mean?

The term Overweight usually means an analyst believes a stock is underpriced in comparison to a benchmark index. This term is confusing because overweight means the analyst thinks the stock deserves a higher price.

What does an Underweight Stock Rating Mean?

An Underweight rating shows an analyst believes a stock’s price will underperform a benchmark index. An analyst who believes that NVIDIA’s (NVDA) share price will fall as the S&P 500 rises will say NVIDIA is underweight. The analyst says NVIDIA is underweight because she thinks it will make up less of the index in the future.

What does an Equal Weight Stock Rating Mean?

An Equal stock rating means the analyst thinks a stock’s price performance will match the benchmark index. An analyst will say Ford (F) is equal-weighted if she thinks its price will grow as fast as the average stock in the S&P 500. The analyst will label Ford underweight or overweight if it grows faster or slower than the S&P 500.

What does a hold rating mean?

A hold rating, sometimes called a Market Perform or Equal Weight rating, suggests the stock is likely to perform in line with the overall stock market. Analysts don’t believe that you’re going to earn returns any larger than the average across the market but believe that growth is still likely ahead. Sell.

Why do investors pay close attention to revenue?

Investors pay close attention to revenue because when revenue grows, it shows that sales are increasing, helps to increase profit margins, and ultimately leads to increased profitability for the company.

How do analysts make money?

These analysts make their money by sharing their opinions about what they believe will happen in the future. Knowing that successful investing is born in research, many beginner investors make the decision to blindly follow the opinions of analysts rather than doing their own research when making investment decisions.

What do analysts predict?

Once their research is complete, research analysts make predictions, including: Earnings Per Share (EPS). Stock market analysts will attempt to predict the earnings per share (EPS) that companies they follow will produce.

What is a research analyst?

Research analysts — also called investment analysts, securities analysts, equity analysts, sell-side analysts, or financial analysts — are financial professionals charged with analyzing the financial stability and potential for growth of publicly traded companies.

Can you blindly follow someone into an investment?

Although it’s never a good idea to blindly follow anyone into an investment, including research analysts, these analysts do have their place. For all their shortcomings, here’s how research analysts can provide valuable insights to everyday retail investors: 1. As a Source of Validation for Your Own Research.

Can stock market analysts predict major events?

After all, stock market analysts can’t predict major events that may cause short-term volatility. One of the best examples of this is the COVID-19 pandemic.

What does "hold" mean in stock rating?

In analystspeak, the stock rating can mean anything from sell to buy. Sometimes hold even means, well, hold. For investors who jumped into stocks during the market boom of the late '90s, making money seemed like a sure thing.

Do stock analysts give sell ratings?

Truth is, stock analysts rarely issue "sell" ratings. Typically, the lowest recommendation they put on a stock is a "hold.". It has long been one of Wall Street's dirty little secrets that a hold-rated stock often isn't worth holding onto at all.

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What Is A Hold?

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Hold is an analyst's recommendation to neither buy nor sell a security. A company with a hold recommendation generally is expected to perform with the market or at the same pace as comparable companies. This ratingis better than sell but worse than buy, meaning that investors with existing long positions shouldn't sell but inv…
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Understanding Hold Recommendations

  • A hold recommendation can be thought of as hold what you have and hold off buying more of that particular stock. A hold is one of the three basic investment recommendation given by financial institutions and professional financial analysts. All stocks either have a buy, sell or hold recommendation. Often, a single stock may have two or more conflicting recommendations give…
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A Hold Versus A Buy-And-Hold Strategy

  • A hold is an analyst's call on a stock and distinct from the buy-and-hold strategy, where an equity security is purchased with the understanding that it will be held for the long term. The definition of long-term depends on the specific investor, but most people entering into a buy-and-hold strategy will own a stock for five years or more. This type of strategy forces investors to stick with invest…
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Benefits of Holding A Stock

  • When an investor holds onto a stock, she is effectively initiating a long positionin an equity. Investors who hold a stock for a long period of time can benefit from quarterly dividends and potential price appreciation over time. Even if a stock is given a hold recommendation and remains flat, if it pays a dividend, the investor can still profit. A hold position is not a bad one, an…
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Risks of Holding

  • However, there are also risks of holding a stock. All long positions are susceptible to market volatility and potential price declines. Sometimes investors predict a microeconomic or macroeconomic downturn but hold onto a stock because it was recommended by a leading financial institution. If the price of the stock subsequently declines with the market, the investor l…
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