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What are price patterns and trendlines?
Price patterns are often found when price "takes a break," signifying areas of consolidation that can result in a continuation or reversal of the prevailing trend. Trendlines are important in identifying these price patterns that can appear in formations such as flags, pennants and double tops.
What are patterns in trading?
Patterns are the distinctive formations created by the movements of security prices on a chart and are the foundation of technical analysis. A pattern is identified by a line that connects common...
What are uptrends and downtrends?
Uptrends occur where prices are making higher highs and higher lows. Up trendlines connect at least two of the lows and show support levels below price. Downtrends occur where prices are making lower highs and lower lows. Down trendlines connect at least two of the highs and indicate resistance levels above the price.
What are downtrends and consolidation?
Downtrends occur where prices are making lower highs and lower lows. Down trendlines connect at least two of the highs and indicate resistance levels above the price. Consolidation, or a sideways market, occurs where price is oscillating between an upper and lower range, between two parallel and often horizontal trendlines.
When a price pattern signals a change in trend direction, it is known as a "reversal pattern
What is a pattern in technical analysis?
What are pennants drawn with?
Why are trendlines important?
What is an up trendline?
What are continuation patterns?
Where do uptrends occur?
See more
About this website

What are stock prices dependent on?
Stock prices are driven by a variety of factors, but ultimately the price at any given moment is due to the supply and demand at that point in time in the market. Fundamental factors drive stock prices based on a company's earnings and profitability from producing and selling goods and services.
Are stock prices randomly walked?
What Is the Random Walk Theory? Random walk theory suggests that changes in stock prices have the same distribution and are independent of each other. Therefore, it assumes the past movement or trend of a stock price or market cannot be used to predict its future movement.
What are 4 factors that affect stock prices?
Factors that can affect stock pricesnews releases on earnings and profits, and future estimated earnings.announcement of dividends.introduction of a new product or a product recall.securing a new large contract.employee layoffs.anticipated takeover or merger.a change of management.accounting errors or scandals.
What are the 3 main determinants of stock prices and how does each affect the stock price?
Supply and demand, company financial performance and broad economic trends are three factors that affect the market value of stocks.
Can a random walk be predicted?
A random walk is unpredictable; it cannot reasonably be predicted.
Why is the stock market so unpredictable?
There are machines with high end co-located servers and superfast algos that are also active in the markets. This variation in investment methodology also creates volatility in the market. Stocks are also volatile and unpredictable because of the continuous flow of news, announcements, international data points, etc.
Which algorithms can predict stock price?
Support Vector Machines (SVM) and Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) are widely used for prediction of stock prices and its movements. Every algorithm has its way of learning patterns and then predicting.
Why do people sell stocks on Fridays?
In the United States, Fridays on the eve of three-day weekends tend to be especially good. Due to generally positive feelings prior to a long holiday weekend, the stock markets tend to rise ahead of these observed holidays.
Why do stock prices change every second?
Stock prices change every second according to market activity. Buyers and sellers cause prices to change and therefore prices change as a result of supply and demand. And these fluctuations, supply, and demand decide between its buyers and sellers how much each share is worth.
How do you predict if a stock will go up or down?
Topics#1. Influence of FPI/FII and DII.#2. Influence of company's fundamentals. #2.1 About fundamental analysis. #2.2 Correlation between reports, fundamentals & fair price. #2.3 Two methods to predict stock price. #2.4 Future PE-EPS method. #1 Step: Estimate future PE. #2 Step: Estimate future EPS.
How do you predict if a stock will go up or down intraday?
How to Select Intraday Trading StocksTrade in Liquid stocks as they improve the probability of quick trade execution.Filter stocks based on percentage, rupee value movements.Look for stocks that group market trends, indicators closely.Classify stocks as strong, weak as per correlation with market.More items...
What makes share prices go up?
Prices rise when there are buyers banging on the door for those shares. Without buyers a share's price will fall. The more buyers there are to create demand, the higher a share price will go. A number of factors trigger this interest – each signalling to investors that this is a share they really want to be holding.
Why do stock prices change every second?
Stock prices change every second according to market activity. Buyers and sellers cause prices to change and therefore prices change as a result of supply and demand. And these fluctuations, supply, and demand decide between its buyers and sellers how much each share is worth.
Why do stocks jump at opening?
The development of after-hours trading (AHT) has had a major effect on the price of the stock between the closing and opening bells because it means that transactions are happening and shifting the prices of stocks even after-hours.
Why does a stock price jump?
If more people want to buy a stock (demand) than sell it (supply), then the price moves up. Conversely, if more people wanted to sell a stock than buy it, there would be greater supply than demand, and the price would fall. Understanding supply and demand is easy.
Why are stocks cheaper in the morning?
First thing in the morning, market volumes and prices can go wild. The opening hours are when the market factors in all of the events and news releases since the previous closing bell, which contributes to price volatility.
When a price pattern signals a change in trend direction, it is known as a "reversal pattern
When a price pattern signals a change in trend direction, it is known as a reversal pattern ; a continuation pattern occurs when the trend continues in its existing direction following a brief pause. Technical analysts have long used price patterns to examine current movements and forecast future market movements.
What is a pattern in technical analysis?
Patterns are the distinctive formations created by the movements of security prices on a chart and are the foundation of technical analysis . A pattern is identified by a line that connects common price points, such as closing prices or highs or lows, during a specific period of time. Technical analysts and chartists seek to identify patterns as ...
What are pennants drawn with?
Pennants are drawn with two trendlines that eventually converge. A key characteristic of pennants is that the trendlines move in two directions—that is, one will be a down trendline and the other an up trendline. The figure below shows an example of a pennant. Often, volume will decrease during the formation of the pennant, followed by an increase when price eventually breaks out.
Why are trendlines important?
Trendlines are important in identifying these price patterns that can appear in formations such as flags, pennants and double tops. Volume plays a role in these patterns, often declining during the pattern's formation, and increasing as price breaks out of the pattern.
What is an up trendline?
A trendline that is angled up, or an up trendline, occurs where prices are experiencing higher highs and higher lows. The up trendline is drawn by connecting the ascending lows. Conversely, a trendline that is angled down, called a down trendline, occurs where prices are experiencing lower highs and lower lows.
What are continuation patterns?
If price continues on its trend, the price pattern is known as a continuation pattern. Common continuation patterns include: 1 Pennants, constructed using two converging trendlines 2 Flags, drawn with two parallel trendlines 3 Wedges, constructed with two converging trendlines, where both are angled either up or down
Where do uptrends occur?
Uptrends occur where prices are making higher highs and higher lows. Up trendlines connect at least two of the lows and show support levels below price. Downtrends occur where prices are making lower highs and lower lows. Down trendlines connect at least two of the highs and indicate resistance levels above the price.

Trendlines in Technical Analysis
Continuation Patterns
- A price pattern that denotes a temporary interruption of an existing trend is known as a continuation pattern. A continuation pattern can be thought of as a pause during a prevailing trend—a time during which the bulls catch their breath during an uptrend, or when the bears relax for a moment during a downtrend. While a price pattern is forming, th...
Reversal Patterns
- A price pattern that signals a change in the prevailing trend is known as a reversal pattern. These patterns signify periods where either the bulls or the bears have run out of steam. The established trend will pause and then head in a new direction as new energy emerges from the other side (bull or bear). For example, an uptrend supported by enthusiasm from the bulls can pause, signifying …
The Bottom Line
- Price patterns are often found when price "takes a break," signifying areas of consolidation that can result in a continuation or reversal of the prevailing trend. Trendlines are important in identifying these price patterns that can appear in formations such as flags, pennants and double tops. Volume plays a role in these patterns, often declining during the pattern's formation, and in…