Stock FAQs

period during which stock prices decline for a substantial period

by Dr. Skye Kihn Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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What is the distribution phase of the stock market?

In January 1973, a New York Times poll of eight market authorities predicted that the market would “move somewhat higher” in the future. The Dow industrials proceeded to decline 45% over the next 23 months. Then, although almost no one predicted it, the Dow rose 38% in 1975. No one can predict how long a decline will last.

What is the accumulation phase of the stock market?

Dec 02, 2020 · In reference to an IPO, the quiet period is designated as that period of time between the date when a company files its IPO registration with the SEC and the date on which the IPO actually occurs, the date when investors can first purchase the company’s public stock offering. Technically, the quiet period is enforced through a period of 40 days beyond the IPO …

What is the downward trend in the stock market?

Yes, during the pre-war phase, stock prices decline due to uncertainty, but once war begins, the stock market goes up. Most of the pre-war volatility subsides, and investors enjoy relative stability. It is worth noting that when there is no escalation period and war breaks out suddenly, without warning, stock prices drop before eventually climbing.

How long will a market decline last?

During a period of decline in stock market prices, a stock sold at $50 per share on one day, $40 on the next day, and $25 on the third. If an investor bought 100, 120, and 180 shares on the respective three days, find the average price paid per share? (A) $38.33 (B) $124.35 (C) $35.75 (D) $133.33 (E) None 52.

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What term means a period during which stock prices decline for a substantial period?

What set off the economic slump of the early 1980s?

What will most likely occur during the expansionary phase of the business cycle?

Which of the following best describes the term deflation?

Types of stock market declines

A look back at stock market history since 1951 shows that declines have varied widely in intensity, length and frequency. In the midst of a decline, it’s been nearly impossible to tell the difference between a slight dip and a more prolonged correction.

Lessons learned from market declines

Living with a market decline isn’t easy, but if you understand these three key lessons, you’ll be a more intelligent investor.

Other resources

This guide to market volatility can help investors remain calm during downturns and avoid common mistakes that could detail their long-term investment plans.

How long past the IPO date is a stock?

The 40 days past the IPO date rule is basically to allow the stock to get established in the financial markets and for its price to naturally “settle down.”. IPOs are often accompanied by extreme volatility and severe price swings up and/or down when a stock first begins trading.

How long is the quiet period for an IPO?

Technically, the quiet period is enforced through a period of 40 days beyond the IPO date.

Why is the quiet period important?

First, it gives the SEC ample time to review the company’s prospectus filing and verify that the information contained in it is accurate. 2. It helps ensure a level playing field for all potential investors in the new stock issue. 3.

What is a quiet period?

Summary. A “quiet period” refers to, essentially, a blackout of information time period enforced in regard to communications from publicly-traded companies. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) enforces quiet periods in relation to both IPOs and the release of quarterly earnings reports. The purpose of quiet period regulations is ...

What is the purpose of quiet period regulations?

The purpose of quiet period regulations is to help ensure that all potential investors have equal access to information about a publicly-traded company, and that no investor obtains an unfair advantage by receiving relevant information prior to its release to the general public.

What is the quiet period prohibition?

Again, the quiet period prohibition is essentially enforced against anyone who works for the company or who is connected to the company in a manner that may provide them access to inside information – that is, material, non-public information.

What is a prospectus?

Prospectus A prospectus is a legal disclosure document that companies are required to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

What Factors Affect How Stocks Are Affected By War?

Civil wars and internal conflicts such as those that occurred in Sierra Leone (1991-2002) and the Central African Republic in 2013 caused severe disruption in those countries’ economies. However, there was little or no impact on first-world nations like the United States.

World War I Stock Market Performance

Leading up to World War I, the global economy looked nothing like it does today. Each nation operated independently, and most who participated in global trade were on the gold standard.

World War II Stock Market Performance

When World War II started in 1939, the United States was just beginning to emerge from the Great Depression.

Vietnam War Stock Market Performance

The Vietnam War might have been one of the most unpopular in United States history, but the stock market grew anyway.

Gulf War Stock Market Performance

The Gulf War lasted just seven months, from August 2, 1990, through February 28, 1991. Its brevity makes it difficult to separate market changes caused by the conflict from those related to other world events. For example, oil prices spiked during this period, which caused a brief recession – an unusual economic state during war time.

Afghanistan War Stock Market Performance

It’s not entirely possible to measure the impact of the Afghanistan War on the stock market performance due to the sheer length of the conflict.

What Patterns Emerge from Historical Stock Market Performance During War Times?

Geopolitical conflict tends to cause market volatility, at least in the early days. Logically, investors might assume that the volatility continues throughout war times, but history shows that this isn’t the case.

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Accumulation Phase

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The accumulation phase begins when institutional investors – such as mutual funds, pension fundsand large banks – buy up substantial shares of a given stock. Price forms a base as the shares of stock are accumulated. Institutional investors must buy over long periods of time so as not to conspicuously drive up the price o…
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Markup Phase

  • During the markup phase, price breaks out of range and begins a sustained uptrend. An uptrend is defined as a series of higher pivot highs and higher pivot lows. This stage is when the price begins moving up. The big money has established a position and retail investors are now invited to join in the profit party. This is the most profitable time to own the stock – an opportunity to let your pro…
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Distribution Phase

  • The distribution phase begins as the markup phase ends and price enters another range period. The shares are being sold over a period of time—the opposite of accumulation. This time, the sellerswant to maintain higher prices until the shares are sold. Whether it is distribution or accumulation is less easy to discern at this point. It is more important to be prepared for the nex…
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Markdown Phase

  • The last phase of the stock cycle is the markdownphase. Markdown begins when the price makes a lower high and no new high (Figure 9). Markdown follows a distribution, which is when institutions sell inventory, either for redemption reasons, simply taking profit, or to change position into another stock or sector. The markdown phase is a downtrend(F...
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The Bottom Line

  • The study of stock cycles will give investors a heads-up on trending conditions for a stock, whether sideways, up or down. This allows the investor to plan a strategy for profit that takes advantage of what the price is doing. The entire cycle can repeat or not. It is not necessary to predict it, but it is necessary to have the right strategy. Now you can apply this information to lea…
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