
What does all or none mean in trading?
All or none (fill the whole order or no part of it). When you place an all-or-none designation on your order, it is considered restricted. The stock can trade at or below your price on a buy, or at or above on a sell, without the right to execution, unless the entire amount of your order is executable.
What does do not reduce mean in trading?
Do not reduce is typically a stipulation that an investor must request when placing a good ‘til canceled (GTC) order with a specified price. Investors have the option to place GTC buy or sell orders on underlying securities at their discretion.
Can the stock trade at or below my price?
The stock can trade at or below your price on a buy, or at or above on a sell, without the right to execution, unless the entire amount of your order is executable. Immediate or cancel (fill the whole order or any part immediately, and cancel any unfilled balance). Fill or kill (fill the entire order immediately or cancel it).
What are all or none/do not reduce orders?
All or none/do not reduce orders are allowed for most equity securities, and are allowed for thinly traded securities (securities for which there are few bids to buy or sell). You cannot use AON/DNR when selling short. Note that all or none orders are the lowest priority orders on the market floor because of the restrictions that they bear.

What does do not reduce mean on a stock order?
A do not reduce order (DNR) keeps the specified price on an order, instead of the order price being reduced by the amount of a cash dividend on the ex-dividend date. 1. Good 'till canceled (GTC) order prices are typically reduced by the amount of the cash dividend on the ex-dividend date.
What does all or none mean in stock trading?
An All-Or-None (AON) order is an order to buy or sell a stock that must be executed in its entirety, or not executed at all. AON orders that cannot be executed immediately remain active until they are executed or cancelled.
What does reduce mean in stocks?
Stock reduction aims to eliminate excess stock from the warehouse, effectively freeing up space in the warehouse and making the best use of existing capacity.
What is the best order type when buying stock?
Market ordersMarket orders are optimal when the primary goal is to execute the trade immediately. A market order is generally appropriate when you think a stock is priced right, when you are sure you want a fill on your order, or when you want an immediate execution.
What does all or none do not reduce mean?
All or None/Do Not Reduce (AON/DNR) A condition that can be placed on a sell request requiring that the sell request can only be used as a Good 'til Cancel limit sell request.
What is limit all or none?
Limit-All or None: An order to buy or sell a security at or better than a specified price and the trade must be completed in its entirety or nothing at all and will remain active until the trade is executed or cancelled.
How does reduce only work?
Reduce-only orders allow traders to execute buy or sell orders which only reduce a current position, as opposed to opening an opposite long or short worth more than the existing value of your assets, letting you trade without the risk of over-exposing your positions.
What is a reduce order?
Reduction of order is a technique in mathematics for solving second-order linear ordinary differential equations. It is employed when one solution is known and a second linearly independent solution is desired. The method also applies to n-th order equations.
What is sell stop limit?
A stop-limit order is an order to buy or sell a stock that combines the features of a stop order and a limit order. Once the stop price is reached, a stop-limit order becomes a limit order that will be executed at a specified price (or better).
What are the 3 types of trade?
Active futures traders use a variety of analyses and methodologies. From ultra short-term technical approaches to fundamentals-driven buy-and-hold strategies, there are strategies to suit everyone's taste.
What are the 4 types of stocks?
Here are four types of stocks that every savvy investor should own for a balanced hand.Growth stocks. These are the shares you buy for capital growth, rather than dividends. ... Dividend aka yield stocks. ... New issues. ... Defensive stocks. ... Strategy or Stock Picking?
How do beginners buy stocks?
The easiest way to buy stocks is through an online stockbroker. After opening and funding your account, you can buy stocks through the broker's website in a matter of minutes. Other options include using a full-service stockbroker, or buying stock directly from the company.
What is a market order?
A market order instructs Fidelity to buy or sell securities for your account at the next available price. It remains in effect only for the day, an...
What is a limit order?
When you place a limit order to buy, the stock is eligible to be purchased at or below your limit price, but never above it. You may place limit or...
What is a stop order?
Stop orders are generally used to protect a profit or to prevent further loss if the price of a security moves against you. They can also be used t...
What time limitations and additional instructions can I place on an order?
You place a time limitation on a stock trade order by selecting one of the following time-in-force types: Day A time-in-force limitation on the e...
How are commissions assessed for good 'til canceled orders?
The commission for a good 'til canceled order is assessed at the time your order is executed. If your order receives multiple executions on a sin...
How do dividend distributions affect open orders?
Although different exchange rules may exist for adjusting orders when a security pays a dividend, the general rule is that good 'til canceled (GTC...
What are the risks of trading in volatile markets?
Volatile markets can present higher trading risks, especially when you are using electronic services to access information or place orders. Conside...
What is a Trailing Stop Order?
Trailing Stop Orders adjust automatically when market conditions move in your favor, and can help protect profits while providing downside protecti...
What is a conditional order?
A conditional order allows you to set order triggers for stocks and options based on the price movement of stocks, indices, or options contracts. T...
What is AON in trading?
All or none (AON) is a common type of contingent order that specifies the entire size of the order must be filled and that partial fills will not be accepted. AON orders thus involve a directive used on a buy or sell order that instructs the broker to fill the order completely or not at all.
What does AON mean in order?
All or none (AON) is an order type with the instruction to fill the order completely or cancel it ; partial fills are not allowed. AON orders usually take longer to execute than normal orders, especially for larger order sizes.
Why is Microsoft's P/E ratio so low?
Microsoft's lower P/E ratio means that the company is generating more earnings per share, which makes the stock's price more attractive than other firms in the industry. Therefore, the manager uses an AON order to buy 5,000 shares of Microsoft at $100 per share since its P/E ratio indicates a buy signal.
Why is an AON order considered contingent?
An AON order is considered a contingent order because the trader gives instructions to the broker regarding how the order has to be filled, which affects how long the order remains active. AON orders that cannot be executed at the time of submission remain active during trading hours until they are filled or canceled.
What is a FOK order?
A fill or kill (FOK) order is one that combines AON and immediate or cancel (IOC). A FOK order is thus an AON order with a very limited duration. Larger AON orders or those in illiquid markets, however, are often more difficult to fill because the order composes a greater percentage of the number of shares traded daily.
What happens if an ETF order is not executed?
If all or part of your order is not executed by the time you’ve selected for expiration, your order will be canceled. You may view the status of your order, including order expiration date and/or time, on the Orders page. Good 'til canceled. A time-in-force limitation that can be placed on a stock or ETF order.
What is the default expiration time for stock trades?
A time-in-force limitation on the execution of an order. This limitation has a default order expiration time of 4:00 p.m. ET.
What is a fill or kill order?
Fill or kill. A time-in-force limitation that can be placed on the execution of an order. This limitation requires that the order is immediately completed in its entirety or canceled.
When is a stop order to buy a market order?
Generally a stop order to buy becomes a market order when the bid price is at or above the stop price, or the option trades at or above the stop price. A stop order to sell becomes a market order when the ask price is at or below the stop price, or when the option trades at or below the stop price.
Can you use "fill or kill" with stop loss?
are not allowed for use with stop loss, stop limit, or sell short orders. Note: Fill or kill is only used under very special circumstances. If you do not fully understand how to use fill or kill, talk to a Fidelity representative before placing this limitation of an order. Immediate or cancel.
What can you set when placing a stock trade?
When you place a stock trade, you can set conditions on how the order is executed, as well as price restrictions and time limitation on the execution of the order.
When does a stop order to buy become a market order?
For listed securities, a stop order to buy becomes a market order when a trade occurs at or above the stop price. A stop order to sell becomes a market order when a trade in the security occurs at or below the stop price.
What is a stop loss order to sell?
A stop limit order to sell becomes a limit order, and a stop loss order to sell becomes a market order, when the stock is bid (National Best Bid quotation) at or lower than the specified stop price. Note, however, that some market makers may apply the guidelines for listed security stop orders to OTC securities.
How many shares can you cancel in a standard market session?
During the standard market session, the minimum quantity for immediate or cancel orders is more than one round lot of shares (more than 100 shares).
What is a stop order?
Stop orders are used to buy and sell after a stock has reached a certain price level. A buy stop order is placed above the current market price, and a sell stop order is placed below the current price (to protect a profit or limit a potential loss).
When does a stop limit order become a limit order?
A stop limit order automatically becomes a limit order when the stop limit price is reached. Like any limit order, a stop limit order may be filled in whole, in part, or not at all, depending on the number of shares available for sale or purchase at the time. Top.
How long is a day order good?
For how long are day orders good? If you place a day order during the standard market session, the order is good until the current day's market close (4 p.m. ET). If you place a day order after the close of trading, the order is good until the close of the next trading day.
What happens if a stock falls to a limit?
If the stock falls to that price, your order should be executed. There are three considerations you should take into account before placing a limit order: The stock price may never fall (or rise) to the limit you’ve established. As a result, your order may never be executed.
What happens if you short a stock?
If the price of your shorted stock increases and you don't have enough money in your account to buy the shares back at the higher price, you will face a margin call—a demand by your broker to put more cash or securities in your account to be able to cover the trade.
What does shorting a stock mean?
Selling short or shorting a stock is a practice that can enable you to profit if you correctly predict that the price of a stock you don't own will fall. Let's say, for example, you think General Electric stock is overvalued at a price of $12.50. To try to take advantage of this situation, you can sell borrowed shares of the stock at the price you believe to be inflated.
What is market order?
Market. A market order is the simplest type of stock trade you can place with your broker. It means that if you want to buy or sell 100 shares of a stock, for instance, it will get transmitted to the exchange and the order will be filled at the current price. Paul Taylor/Getty Images.
Why are stop loss orders called stop loss orders?
In common parlance, stop and stop limit orders are known as “stop loss” orders because day traders and other investors use them to lock in profits from profitable trades. Let's look at the stop order first. A stop order automatically converts into a market order when a predetermined price—the stop price—is reached.
When does a stop limit order automatically convert to a limit order?
In contrast, a stop limit order automatically converts into a limit order when the stop price is reached. As with other limit orders, your stop limit order may or may not be executed depending upon the price movement of the security.
How to protect gains and limit losses?
One way to protect gains and limit losses automatically is by placing a trailing stop order. With this kind of order, you set a stop price as either a spread in points or a percentage of current market value.
How does trading work?
Trading involves more frequent transactions, such as the buying and selling of stocks, commodities, currency pairs, or other instruments. The goal is to generate returns that outperform buy-and-hold investing. While investors may be content with annual returns of 10% to 15%, traders might seek a 10% return each month. Trading profits are generated by buying at a lower price and selling at a higher price within a relatively short period of time. The reverse also is true: trading profits can be made by selling at a higher price and buying to cover at a lower price (known as " selling short ") to profit in falling markets.
What is trading strategy?
Trading involves short-term strategies to maximize returns daily, monthly, or quarterly. Investors are more likely to ride out short-term losses, while traders will attempt to make transactions that can help them profit quickly from fluctuating markets.
How do investors and traders profit?
Both investors and traders seek profits through market participation. In general, investors seek larger returns over an extended period through buying and holding. Traders, by contrast, take advantage of both rising and falling markets ...
What is the goal of investing?
Investing. The goal of investing is to gradually build wealth over an extended period of time through the buying and holding of a portfolio of stocks, baskets of stocks, mutual funds, bonds, and other investment instruments.
Do investors ride out downtrends?
While markets inevitably fluctuate, investors will "ride out" the downtrends with the expectation that prices will rebound and any losses eventually will be recovered. Investors typically are more concerned with market fundamentals, such as price-to-earnings ratios and management forecasts.
What happens if a broker sells more than a million shares?
If a broker has more than a million shares in is inventory and would only like to sell 700,000 shares at the $15 price, the order would be killed. If the broker is willing to sell one million shares but only a price of $15.01, the order would be killed.
What is FOK in brokerage?
In this context, the FOK is a way for a buyer or seller to fill what is possible, then cancel the rest. In reality, however, the fill-or-kill type of trade does not occur very often. Other methods of instructing a brokerage on the time frame in which a trade is to be executed include immediate or cancel ...
What is a fill or kill order?
Fill or kill (FOK) is a conditional type of time-in-force order used in securities trading that instructs a brokerage to execute a transaction immediately and completely or not at all. This type of order is most often used by active traders and is usually for a large quantity of stock.
What is limit order in stock trading?
Depending on your investing style, different types of orders can be used to trade stocks more effectively. A market order simply buys (or sells) shares at the prevailing market prices until the order is filled. A limit order specifies a certain price at which the order must be filled, although there is no guarantee that some or all ...
What is stop loss order?
A stop-loss order is also referred to as a stopped market, on-stop buy, or on-stop sell, this is one of the most useful orders. This order is different because, unlike the limit and market orders, which are active as soon as they are entered, this order remains dormant until a certain price is passed, at which time it is activated as a market order.
What is market order?
A market order is the most basic type of trade. It is an order to buy or sell immediately at the current price. Typically, if you are going to buy a stock, then you will pay a price at or near the posted ask. If you are going to sell a stock, you will receive a price at or near the posted bid. 1 .
Why do people use market orders?
The advantage of using market orders is that you are guaranteed to get the trade filled; in fact, it will be executed as soon as possible.
What is a take profit order?
Take Profit. A take profit order (sometimes called a profit target) is intended to close out the trade at a profit once it has reached a certain level. Execution of a take profit order closes the position. This type of order is always connected to an open position of a pending order. 5 .
What happens if you don't specify a time frame of expiry through the GTC instruction?
If you don't specify a time frame of expiry through the GTC instruction, then the order will typically be set as a day order. This means that after the end of the trading day, the order will expire. If it isn't transacted (filled) then you will have to re-enter it the following trading day. 4
Is it cheaper to put a limit order or market order?
When deciding between a market or limit order, investors should be aware of the added costs. Typically, the commissions are cheaper for market orders than for limit orders. The difference in commission can be anywhere from a couple of dollars to more than $10. For example, a $10 commission on a market order can be boosted up to $15 when you place a limit restriction on it. When you place a limit order, make sure it's worthwhile.

What Is All Or None (AON)?
- All or none (AON) is a common type of contingent order that specifies the entire size of the order must be filled and that partial fillswill not be accepted. AON orders thus involve a directive used on a buy or sell order that instructs the broker to fill the order completely or not at all. If there are too few shares available to fill the order en...
Understanding All Or None (AON) Orders
- An AON order is considered a contingent order because the trader gives instructions to the broker regarding how the order has to be filled, which affects how long the order remains active. AON orders that cannot be executed at the time of submission remain active during trading hours until they are filled or canceled. This prevents partial fills, which is particularly useful when transactin…
Example of All Or None
- Suppose an investor places an AON order to purchase 200 shares of Microsoft common stock at $100 per share, which means the order is not to be filled unless all 200 shares are purchased at $100. The investor has specified both the number of shares and the price required to fill the order. Two hundred shares is a trivial number of shares to purchase when compared with the daily trad…
Factoring in Technical Analysis with All Or None (AON) Orders
- Many portfolio managers use technical analysis, defined as the scrutiny of stock price patterns and trading volume, which may necessitate using an AON order to enter or exit the market. When a stock price trades above or below a range of trading, the price may indicate a future trend. Suppose, for instance, that a stock trades between $20 and $25 per share for several weeks, bu…
Using Fundamental Analysis with All Or None (AON) Orders
- Portfolio managers also use fundamental analysis, which can be defined as a study of a company's financial statements and financial ratios. Managers compare the financials of a company to a similar business in the same industry, which can often aid their decision to either buy or sell that company's stock. As they do with technical analysis, portfolio managers use AO…