
To craft a rifle stock, a gunsmith uses knowledge of engineering, design, and artistry. The process involves inletting the action, cutting off the excess wood, sculpting the rest of the wood stock by hand, and finishing the stock with wood oil or laminate.
Full Answer
How do you make a rifle stock from scratch?
The process involves inletting the action, cutting off the excess wood, sculpting the rest of the wood stock by hand, and finishing the stock with wood oil or laminate. Creating your rifle stock from scratch requires skills and tools for woodworking that might be a stretch for beginner carpenters.
How do you make a gun out of wood?
Mark the basic outline of the gun's profile on the wood. Using a photograph from a book or magazine as a guide, draw the basic shape of the gun you hope to replicate, be it a hand gun or a rifle. Unless you are trying to make a scale replica, a free-handed outline should be sufficient. Cut the gun from the wood.
What are gun stocks made of?
A gunstock begins as a hardwood blank. A blank is just a block of hardwood that is ready to be customized for a firearm. But, the usable wood must first be milled from timbers. The most popular types of hardwood for rifle stocks are black or claro walnut and maple heartwood.
Why should you get a custom rifle stock made?
Gunsmithing a custom rifle stock is a great way to personalize and upgrade the quality of a firearm. And it is a great way to start learning about how to design and build guns. And, for any firearms with suitable action, but a plastic stock, smithing your rifle stock from scratch is a great way to enhance the quality of your shooting experience.

What kind of wood do they make gun stocks out of?
Though a few custom rifle fanciers choose maple, mesquite, claro, bastogne or American black walnut for their stocks, the vast majority choose one of the several varieties of thin-shelled walnut, scientific name Juglans regia.
What is the best wood to make a rifle stock?
The Ruling Juglans Regia a.k.a. English/Turkish/French Walnut, is the king of woods when it comes to building a rifle stock.
How thick should a gunstock blank be?
Also, remember that our minimum thickness is 2". Most blanks will average 2-1/4" to 2-1/2", although there are some that are thicker. If you are ordering a blank that is going to have a cheek piece or any kind of cast-off stock, this will require some of our thicker blanks.
Can you use pine for a gun stock?
Pine with its white and resign wood won out for a gun stock. Got good figure to.
Is Oak good for gun stock?
Oak is not popular for gun stocks simply because, though it is hard enough…. and a strong wood, grain variability is very great… wide vs. narrow growth rings, the thickness of the heart wood, checking and cracking problems as the wood dries, etc.
Does black walnut make good gun stock?
Black Walnut Uses Because of its low movement after seasoning, walnut is particularly suitable for gunstocks.
Why is walnut used for Gunstocks?
Walnut is hard, dense, and resilient. It resists warping, suffers little shrinkage and isn't prone to splitting, which is important when working with something as lively as a shotgun. It's easy to work and takes fine chequering exceptionally well.
What size are gunstock blanks?
A standard blank for all shotguns. 15 3/4 in. 2 in x 2 3/8 in.
How are gun stock made?
Traditionally, stocks are made from wood, generally a durable hardwood such as walnut. A growing option is the laminated wood stock, consisting of many thin layers of wood bonded together at high pressures with epoxy, resulting in a dense, stable composite.
Is maple a good wood for gun stock?
Maple makes a spectacular looking stock if it's properly handled. To bring out the figure, you toast it lightly with a blowtorch, which is called suigi finish. The wood has admirable properties, but it can be stringy and hard to checker, and it's not as strong as some of the others.
What are gun stocks made out of?
Traditionally, stocks are made from wood, generally a durable hardwood such as walnut. A growing option is the laminated wood stock, consisting of many thin layers of wood bonded together at high pressures with epoxy, resulting in a dense, stable composite.
Is beech wood good for gun stocks?
Beech is a sound, cheap and stable wood with which to make a rifle stock but it is not beautiful. Staining can make it dark beech or redder beech and so forth but it still is, well, beech.
How to cut a black walnut tree for stock blanks? - 24hourcampfire
Building a Custom Rifle Stock : 14 Steps - Instructables
How to make a gun stock?
1. Choose a piece of wood. Select a piece of wood that is big enough to accommodate the size of the gun you plan to carve. Choose a wood such as pine that is soft enough to carve, but tough enough to be a durable toy. You can even try to find a board with a natural grain suitable for a gun's stock.
How to make a toy gun?
To build this toy gun, you will need a wooden 2x4 length of board, a saw, black tape, sandpaper, a drill and screws. Saw the board into two pieces. Start with a 2x4 piece of wood about 60 centimeter (23.6 in) long. Cut the board into two pieces, one 40 centimeter (15.7 in) and the other 20 centimeter (7.9 in) long.
How to make a clickclack gun?
A wooden click-clack gun can be made using two sizes of tongue depressors or Popsicle sticks, toothpicks, glue and rubber bands. Separate the sticks into two groups of five sticks each, one of large sized and the other of the smaller size.
How to make a clacking sound on a gun?
Place the segment lengthwise across the back side of the gun, just behind the trigger. Attach the segment to the gun using a rubber band. Simply spin the trigger to make a clacking sound as it drags across the final segment.
How to extend a gun barrel?
You can extend the barrel of the gun using a wooden dowel. Cut a wooden dowel to desired length and sand the ends. Mark a center line on the top of the gun's body. Carefully use a router to cut a groove along this line for the dowel barrel. The groove should be just wide enough to set the dowel in it.
How to decorate a gun?
You can choose to decorate the gun using paint or markers, drawing details , making the gun camouflaged or painting it a solid color. If you prefer the natural wood look, you can either leave the wooden gun unfinished or rub a wood stain over it.
How to make a sandbox?
Saw the board into two pieces. Start with a 2x4 piece of wood about 60 centimeter (23.6 in) long. Cut the board into two pieces, one 40 centimeter (15.7 in) and the other 20 centimeter (7.9 in) long . Place the longer board in a vice. ...
How to finish a rifle stock?
This involves sanding, whiskering, and applying an oil finish. Start by sanding the unfinished stock with 80-grit sandpaper, by wrapping the sandpaper around a solid wood block and rubbing back-and-forth in the same direction as the wood grain.
What wood is used for rifle stock?
The most popular types of hardwood for rifle stocks are black or claro walnut and maple heartwood. Walnut and maple are among the densest hardwood species, which provide the durability required to support the action of the firearm. With access to walnut or maple timbers, you can square the log by cutting off the sapwood with a chainsaw, ...
What is a gunsmith?
Gunsmithing your custom rifle stock from a blank is a do-it-yourself (DI Y) project that is extremely rewarding and enhances the experience of shooting. To craft a rifle stock, a gunsmith uses knowledge of engineering, design, and artistry. The process involves inletting the action, cutting off the excess wood, sculpting the rest ...
What is a wood stock blank?
Finding and Choosing a Hardwood Stock Blank. A gunstock begins as a hardwood blank. A blank is just a block of hardwood that is ready to be customized for a firearm. But, the usable wood must first be milled from timbers. The most popular types of hardwood for rifle stocks are black or claro walnut and maple heartwood.
How to sand a stock?
Start by sanding the unfinished stock with 80-grit sandpaper, by wrapping the sandpaper around a solid wood block and rubbing back-and-forth in the same direction as the wood grain. Wet a clean rag with distilled water and use it to remove the excess dust from sanding.
Why do you need a custom rifle stock?
Gunsmithing a custom rifle stock is a great way to personalize and upgrade the quality of a firearm. And it is a great way to start learning about how to design and build guns. And, for any firearms with suitable action, but a plastic stock, smithing your rifle stock from scratch is a great way to enhance the quality of your shooting experience.
What is shaping a rifle stock?
The process of shaping your rifle stock is, by far, the most meticulous and technically demanding. It is also the stage that shows the most dramatic change in your stock. With the right skills, tools, and dedication, you can see your rifle transform from a piece of wood into a purpose-built piece of craftsmanship.
Step 1: Design
Design: I spent a lot of time looking at other stocks, and although I really like the look and feel of thumb-hole stocks, the action of this particular rifle (a "toggle-bolt") is better suited to an "open saddle" type design - so after a lot of sketching and thinking, I decided to model the stock on the beautiful Sako TRG 22 (which was also convenient since a friend of mine owns one and was kind enough to lend it to me for a while to use as reference.
Step 2: Prepare the Original Stock
Prepare the Original Stock: Note: Anyone doing their own inletting can skip this step..... ;) As I mentioned before, "inletting" a rifle stock is the process of cutting out the appropriate spaces, holes, and grooves into which the rifle barrel, receiver, and trigger group will drop into and be securely supported.
Step 3: Prepare the Laminated Blank
Prepare the Laminated Blank: I ordered a standard brown-laminate stock from Boyd's Gun Stocks ( http://www.boydsgunstocks.com ) and with a little maneuvering got my template to fit perfectly. I planned to to split the laminate stock open and "sandwich" the old stock in between laminate outer "skins" about 3/8" thick.
Step 4: Glue Up
Make Me a Sammich! (OK - You're a sammich....): Once the "core" part was cured, any voids were filled with a putty made by mixing 5-minute epoxy-and sawdust. The sides were cleaned up on a belt sander once the epoxy had cured.
Step 5: Cutting the Profile
Profiling: Next step was to trace the profile onto the blank in preparation for cutting out the profile.
Step 6: Scuplting and Shaping
Tip: I break up projects into "mini-tasks" and make task lists - this helps me be efficient and focused and keeps me from feeling overwhelmed or getting burned out. This also allows me to put in just 15 or 20 minutes (enough to complete a task) and still feel like I'm making progress.
Step 7: More Sculpting and Shaping
If a picture is worth 1000 words, this Instructable has about 175K words - so I'll let them do the talking.... ;)
