Stock FAQs

how to finish wood stock

by Prof. Sally Beer DDS Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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How To Finish Your Unfinished Stock

  • Start with the 120-grit sandpaper. Sanding with the grain, remove all rough wood and blemishes in your stock. Repeat...
  • Using a wet soft rag, wet the exterior of the stock with water. With this step, you must take caution not to snag the...
  • Using 320 grit paper, again sand the stock with the grain, removing fibers that were created by...

Full Answer

How do you finish a stock?

If your stock has a buttplate, leave attached and you can finish the plate along with the rest of the stock. Using a piece of wire, hang your stock in a dust free area, where the center of the stock is even with your shoulders, or a height that insures you can easily spray all areas of the stock. Spray a heavy coat of Polyurethane Satin Finish.

How to maintain your woodworking stocks?

The first step is sealing the surface of the wood against moisture, grease and dirt. Preventing these and other outside elements from entering the fibers of the wood will increase the useful life of the stock indefinitely.

Can You refinish a wooden gun stock?

With use over time, wooden gun stocks can get to a point where the finish is dull and damaged. While some aging is considered normal and can add to the aesthetic of the gun, it is not practical to allow the finish to deteriorate. At that point, you need to look into refinishing the stock.

What is the best finish for a gun stock?

There are no dark and mysterious secret methods known only to a select gray-headed few. Another of the old, often touted finishes is known as "French polish," which at one time was used widely on fine furniture, then adapted to gun stocks. Shellac, a waterproof material, was used as the basic material in French polish.

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What is the best finish to put on a gun stock?

The best finish to put on a gun stock is an oil finish. It is easy to apply, durable and can be used on finished and unfinished wood. Oil finish is also water-proof, prevents UV light from damaging the wood, and can last for several years.

What do you seal gun stock with?

0:051:03How to Seal the Wood When Finishing a Gun Stock - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThis is wood sealer. Apply it liberally and it will penetrate deeply into the wood. This is myMoreThis is wood sealer. Apply it liberally and it will penetrate deeply into the wood. This is my absolute. Favorite part of finishing because you can begin to see the real beauty in the wood.

How do you seal a stock?

How to Seal a Stock TankStep 1 – Prepare the Tank for Sealing. Find the drainage device or connector on the bottom of the water tank. ... Step 2 – Clean the Tank. While the tank sits on the ground, clean it first of any large debris with a broom or a vacuum. ... Step 3 – Seal the Tank. ... Step 3 – Assemble the Water Tank.

Should I oil my gun stock?

It is important to clean your shotgun after each use to remove any moisture, unburnt powder or dirt. Gun oil should be used sparingly as excess oil or cleaner can damage the stock.

Is linseed oil good for gun stocks?

Boiled linseed oil is more often used on bare wood and is popular for finishing gun stocks, as the process of heating it decreases its drying time. When hand rubbed into wood, it creates a durable weatherproof seal and the heat produced from the friction of rubbing produces a deep, polished finish.

Is tung oil good for gun stocks?

We recommend using our High Lustre Polymerized Tung Oil formulation as it builds to create a well sealed and durable coating, while maintaining a hand rubbed, “gun stock” finish.

How do you waterproof a stock tank?

2:0611:24We painted our stock tank pool with Leak Seal 2 years ago... How is it ...YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd corrosion leak seal dries to a semi smooth firm finish that will not sag or drip and can be topMoreAnd corrosion leak seal dries to a semi smooth firm finish that will not sag or drip and can be top coated with latex or oil-based paints.

How do you paint the outside of a stock tank?

HOW TO PAINT A STOCK TANK poolApply paint thinner to a rag and, from top to bottom, wipe your stock tank down.Next, scuff up the tank with a fine grit sandpaper. ... Apply white vinegar with a rag and let sit for an hour, wipe off with a clean rag. ... Spray primer onto tank (optional) then paint 2 coats of paint.More items...•

How do I keep my stock tank from rusting?

To prevent rusting and corrosion, seal the inside of the water tank before use with a rust-proof agent like a rubber coating (e.g., Flex Seal, available on Amazon) or truck bed coating spray (e.g., Rust-Oleum Automotive, available on Amazon).

What kind of oil do you use for wood gun stock?

Tru-Oil® Gun Stock Finish has been the professional's choice for gun stock finishing for more than 30 years. Its unique blend of linseed and other natural oils dries fast, resists water damage and will not cloud, yellow or crack with age.

Is linseed oil better than tung oil?

Tung oil creates a harder, more durable finish than linseed oil. Tung oil is more water-resistant than linseed oil. Raw linseed oil takes significantly longer to cure than pure tung oil. Tung oil is generally more expensive than linseed oil.

What does tung oil do for wood?

What is tung oil? Originating from China and South America, tung oil—an extract from tung-tree nuts—is a natural drying oil that coats your fine wood furnishings with a transparent, wet finish. It enhances the color of your wood, offers excellent protection and is eco-friendly.

How long does it take for wood stock to dry?

Allow stock to dry for 12 hours. Using the 320 grit sandpaper, sand stock to a smooth finish. If you discover open pores in the wood, repeat step 9 and 10. Using a soft brush, clear all the dust from the inletting area. Using the tack cloth, wipe debris from the stock.

How to remove scratches from wood stock?

Sanding with the grain, remove all rough wood and blemishes in your stock. Repeat this process with the 150 grit removing the 120 grit scratch pattern. Again, repeat this process with the 180 grit removing the 150 grit scratch pattern.

How to remove woodfill from stock?

With a piece of burlap or a coarse rag, remove the woodfill from the stock in a cross grain motion. Insure there is no woodfill left on the surface, or in the inletting. Allow 24 hours to dry. Using a soft brush, clear all the dust from the inletting area. Using the tack cloth, wipe debris from the stock.

How to hang a stock in a dust free area?

Using a piece of wire, hang your stock in a dust free area, where the center of the stock is at shoulder level, or a height that insures you can easily spray all areas of the stock. Spray a coat of Polyurethane Satin Finish. (First read directions on can.) Allow stock to dry for 30 minutes. Repeat step 11.

How to hang a stock with buttplate?

If your stock has a buttplate, leave attached and you can finish the plate along with the rest of the stock. Using a piece of wire, hang your stock in a dust free area, where the center of the stock is even with your shoulders, or a height that insures you can easily spray all areas of the stock.

How to get rid of dark wood stain?

(Note when you are finished with the rags, soak in water, and dispose of in outside container.) In a circular motion, apply a coat of Woodfill.

How long does it take for a finish coat to dry?

Allow 15 to 20 minutes for finish to soak into material, and repeat step 6. Allow stock to dry for 12 hours. Repeat step 6, and while stock is still wet, ...

How to refinish old wood?

If you are refinishing old wood, please make sure to remove any loose old finish. Sand the wood using 220 grit paper. Avoid using higher grits as they close down the wood pores interfering with maximum penetration. Push finger tips against the grain of the wood.

Can you use tung oil on gunstock?

It isn’t necessary to use the exterior formulation of our Polymerized Tung Oil as the gunstocks are rarely heavily exposed to the elements and never remain outside exposed to the weather, which causes a finish to deteriorate. All wood surfaces should be free of lint, dirt, grease, wax, oil and old paint.

What was the first wood finish used on gunstocks?

The earliest finishes used on gunstocks were essentially the same treatments used on other woodcraft of the time. Most of these finishes included waxes and oils with the exact processes varying widely by region.

What oil is used to restore antique rifles?

Linseed (or flax) oil goes on thinner, but requires far more time and effort to bring about a durable finish. Both of these oils have been used in combination with other oils and alcohols for about as long as guns have been around. Restoring Antique Rifles.

What was the preservative used in the manufacture of the 1903 Springfield rifle?

Military rifles, such as the 1903 Springfield and M1 Garand, were finished in a variety of ways, but most made under mass production were subjected to a hot linseed oil bath and were subsequently packed in cosmoline, a petroleum-based long-term preservative that was used on everything from tanks to artillery.

Can you remove cosmoline from stock?

Many people with cosmoline-soaked stocks choose to remove it and restore the finish to a presentation-grade luster. This technique requires stripping the oils from the stock using chemicals (or even a dishwasher, in some cases) and completing a routine sanding and oiling job.

Can you repair tru oil without witness marks?

The biggest problem with tru oil, if you scratch the finish...you won’t be able to repair it without having some witness marks. It’s not an evaporative finish, so each coat builds up on top of the previous one, it doesn’t meld with previous coats like some finishes do.

Does Tru Oil give a glossy finish?

Tru Oil will give a glossy finish, but it has a yellow tint to it...so depending on the wood you’re using, you may or may not want that. You can knock the sheen down a bit with scotchbrite pads or steel wool, but that takes away from the clarity a bit. This stock is finished with tru oil, both aerosol and hand rubbed.

How long does it take for a stock to dry?

Follow this with a third coat, with the wind-sunshine treatment. This time, allow the stock to dry for a full twelve hours.

How long to wait to apply stock cross grain?

When the stock has been covered, wait about fifteen minutes, then with a rag soaked in thinner, rub the stock cross-grain. This will remove the surface coat, Stock hanging bracket is made from electrical conduit and affords a good handle for holding the stock, while the finish is being applied.

What is filler in wood?

Filler, as the name implies, is designed to fill these pores and in doing so, make the wood surface smooth and unbroken. Most fillers are composites of some holding agent and use fuller's earth as the actual filling substance. If you use one of these be sure it is designed for stock work and not general cabinet work.

What is the best material for French polish?

Shellac, a waterproof material, was used as the basic material in French polish. As shellac has a tendency to shrink and crack, boiled linseed oil was added to the shellac to prevent this and the serve as a lubricant when applying it to the stock.

What happens if you store a tru oil bottle upside down?

If the bottle is stored upside down, this film will still appear, but when you turn the bottle right side up, the film will be on the bottom and only clear Tru-Oil will flow out of the bottle.

How many steps are there in a process?

Depending on the process being used, these three steps can be accomplished with three different materials or, in some cases two materials, while still other processes will use one material for all three steps. Yet, in every case, there are always three steps: seal, fill and finish.

Can you use polyurethane for a finish?

Either way, polyurethane will fill the pores completely and provide a smooth foundation for the finish. Polyurethane also can be used for the final finish. In fact, some manufacturers offer it in spray cans for this purpose. The spray cans are a bit expensive, but for a one-stock job, they are to be recommended.

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