Stock FAQs

how much stock per carcass

by Claudie Schamberger PhD Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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How much stock do you get from a turkey carcass?

Whether you’re starting from a chicken carcass or a turkey carcass, the process is fundamentally the same, but the turkey stock will be thicker, richer, and of course, you get tons more. Considering you can end up with about 10 quarts of stock or more from a good-sized turkey… Everybody got time fo dat! I will tell you how to do it super easy.

Can you make stock from a chicken carcass?

I even make stock from the carcasses of rotisserie chickens I buy during fits of laziness at the super market. Whether you’re starting from a chicken carcass or a turkey carcass, the process is fundamentally the same, but the turkey stock will be thicker, richer, and of course, you get tons more.

How do you calculate the weight of a carcass?

This can be calculated if both the hot and cold carcass weights are known by taking (1 – (cold carcass weight / hot carcass weight)) * 100. The majority of muscle or meat is made up of water, ranging from 70 to 75% of the composition.

How do you determine dressing percent of a carcass?

This can be determined on a hot carcass weight or a cold carcass weight. In general, animals that are heavier muscled have a higher dressing percent than animals that are lighter muscled (see ranges, Table 1). Additionally, as the fat thickness on the outside of a carcass increases, the dressing percent also increases.

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How much stock can a chicken carcass make?

You can use a raw carcass that has been carved. You can also purchase chicken backs at many grocers, they are affordable and make wonderful stock. Whatever you end up using, it should add up to roughly 3 pounds.

How many pounds of bones do you need for chicken stock?

3 poundsYou'll need about 3 pounds of chicken bones. Make sure at least half of that is collagen-rich, like chicken backs or wings. The rest can include everything from bone-in thighs to last night's roast chicken bones. Bone broth needs to cook for a minimum of 24 hours, but ideally 48 on low heat.

Can I use a raw carcass for stock?

Cut the carcasses into 3 or 4 pieces before using. My wife, Nancy, freezes carcasses from roast chicken dinners. When she gathers enough, she defrosts them and makes a very good stock. You can make stock from raw chicken bones, cooked chicken carcasses, or a combination of both.

What percentage of bone is needed in stocks?

A generally acceptable ratio of bones to water for stock is 50% bones by weight. For example, to make 2 litres of stock, you need 1 kilogram of bones. In addition to bones, a stock's flavour also comes from vegetables (the mirepoix) and herbs (the bouquet garni).

Should I roast my chicken bones before making stock?

Transfer bones and any pan juices to your pot. Many recipes call for just raw bones which is ok, but roasting will really enhance their flavor.

Should I put chicken skin in bone broth?

While it's not necessary to add chicken skin to your bone broth, you can add some if you like. It will add a bit of extra flavor, collagen and it will add additional fat content. This is great for those on a low carb or keto diet.

How long do you boil stock?

(It helps draw out nutrients and minerals from the bones into the stock.) Simmer the stock for 6 to 8 hours, covered, keeping an eye on it to make sure it stays at a simmer. Strain the stock through a fine-meshed sieve. Let cool.

Why did my chicken stock turn white?

Generally speaking, the cloudy nature of stock is simply due to impurities or particles in the stock. Stock should always be started with cold water and cooked, uncovered, at a simmer, without ever coming to a full boil. If the stock does boil, some of the fat will emulsify into the liquid, which can make it cloudy.

Is beef broth the same as beef stock?

Though their ingredients are largely the same, there is a difference between them. Stock is made from bones, while broth is made mostly from meat or vegetables. Using bones in stock creates a thicker liquid, while broth tends to be thinner and more flavorful.

What is the ratio of ingredients for making a stock?

A 3:1 ratio by volume of bones to mirepoix is a good starting point when making stock. More mirepoix may compete with the protein, whether chicken or beef. Many chefs prefer a higher ratio of up to 5:1 (bones:mirepoix), so that the chicken and beef flavors are more pronounced.

What are the 7 principles of stock making?

Terms in this set (7)Stock making principle 1. Start with cold water. ... Stock making principle 2. Simmer, never boil. ... Stock making principle 3. Skim Frequently. ... Stock making principle 4. Strain Carefully. ... Stock making principle 5. Cool Quickly. ... Stock making principle 6. Label Properly. ... Stock making principle 7. Defat the next day.

What is the ratio of ingredients when making a stock?

The basic ratio I use for making stock is 4:1 1/2:1/2:1/2. That's 4 pounds of bones and meat, 1 1/2 pounds of onions, and 1/2 pounds each of carrots and celery. This ratio works for beef, chicken, turkey, ham/pork, veal, whatever the meat is and makes about 2 quarts of stock.

How long to boil chicken carcass?

Place chicken carcass in medium sized pot and just cover with water. Bring to boil and then simmer over a low-medium hear for one hour. You may need to keep adjusting the temperature from time to time as some liquid evaporates. Skim fat from the top of the broth. Add onion, carrot, garlic, ginger, bay leaf and celery seeds ...

Can you make stock from chicken carcass?

A good way to make stock from a left-over chicken carcass if you've diced it up for other cuts but some meat is remaining.

How long does it take to make chicken stock?

The longer you make the process take, the better it will taste. With a chicken, you can probably get a decent tasting stock in about 6 hours, though you may have to add water to keep it from boiling dry.

How long to carve a 20 lb turkey?

The meat is then easy to strip from remaining bones and slice. With a little practice, you can carve up a 20 pound turkey this way in about 3 minutes, no joke.

What is the difference between chicken broth and chicken stock?

So Whats the Difference Between Chicken Stock and Chicken Broth? Chicken stock is richer and tends to have more flavor, it’s made with the bones whereas chicken broth is simmered with chicken meat.

How long to cook chicken stock?

Add celery, carrots, onion, parsley and pepper. Cover with water (about 8 cups). Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to low. Cover and simmer 2 – 3 hours.

How long to cook chicken carcass in the fridge?

Cook on manual mode for 45 minutes. Let pressure come down naturally for 10 minutes. Store in the fridge for 5 - 6 days or freeze for up to 3 months. Cool completely before freezing and allow 1-inch of space for liquid to expand. For a more concentrated flavor use two chicken carcasses.

Why is dressing percentage important for livestock producers?

It is important for livestock producers to understand the concept of dressing percentage and cooler shrink because it can equate to profitability. Large packers often pay on dressing percentage or based off of equations that include dressing percentage.

How much water is in meat?

The majority of muscle or meat is made up of water, ranging from 70 to 75% of the composition. Thus, significant amounts of this water can evaporate resulting in weight loss. Conditions in the cooler and the external fat thickness on a carcass directly impact cooler shrink.

What is dressing percent?

Additionally, dressing percent is an indication of how much meat a carcass will yield. Cooler shrink is important to understand when selling meat by halves and quarters to customers. It is important to ask your meat processor if they are weighing the carcasses hot or cold and adjust the price of the meat accordingly.

Is cold shortening bad for meat?

The process is monitored so that cold shortening is avoided. Cold shortening, which can result in toughening of meat, is when meat is chilled too rapidly before rigor mortis is established and muscle structure is shortened. Cold shortening should be avoided when chilling beef and lamb carcasses. Table 1. Average and range of dressing percentage ...

To the person who said you should always rinse off your rice: thank you. Thank you so, so much

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This is crazy, right?

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To me it’s just food- I don’t have different tastes for different times of day. Where did the traditions of having such specifically different meals come from?

How to make chicken stock?

Combine chicken, water, onions, carrots, celery, garlic, and parsley in a large stockpot and bring to a simmer over low heat. Lower heat, maintaining a very gentle simmer, and cook for 1 hour 30 minutes. Strain stock through a fine-mesh strainer, let cool, then transfer to containers and refrigerate until completely chilled, about 6 hours. Skim off and remove any fat and scum on the surface. Refrigerate for up to 5 days or freeze for up to 6 months. If stock is thin even after being fully refrigerated, add optional gelatin solution to stock and bring to a boil until fully dissolved, then refrigerate or freeze.

How long can you keep stock in the fridge?

Skim off and remove any fat and scum on the surface. Refrigerate for up to 5 days or freeze for up to 6 months.

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